Unit 2 Flashcards

1
Q

The self

A

Regulating center of the psyche

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2
Q

Shadow

A

Opposite of the ego image

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3
Q

Anima

A

Feminine image in a mans psyche

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4
Q

Animus

A

Masculine image in a woman’s psyche

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5
Q

Inferiority complex

A

Alders theory that if one becomes too inferior they become feeling hopeless

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6
Q

Festinger

A

Social comparison: upward and downward

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7
Q

Competitive emulation

A

Families try to keep up with their neighbours materialistically

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8
Q

Maslow’s Hierarchy

A

Physiological needs, safety needs, love and belonging, esteem needs, self actualization

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9
Q

Sherif

A

Cave experiment, in group out group dynamic & hostility

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10
Q

Robert Merton

A

Deviance

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11
Q

Melvin Seeman

A

Social isolation

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12
Q

5 stages of alienation

A

Powerlessness, meaninglessness, normlessness, social isolation, self estrangment

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13
Q

Powerlessness

A
  • wanting to join a sports team but not thinking you’re good enough
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14
Q

3 types of suicide

A

Altruistic- dying for a greater cause, for a group
Egoistic- dying because they feel guilty
Anomic- dying because they feel isolated, life is rendered meaningless (ie. Death of a parent)

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15
Q

Charles Cooley

A

Looking glass self

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16
Q

3 parts of charles cooley

A

1) we envision how we appear to others
2) we envision the judgement of that appearance
3) sense of self develops

17
Q

Sublimation

A

Redirecting incorrect urges into socially acceptable actions

18
Q

Reaction formation

A

Converting anxious thoughts into their opposite; low self esteem but acts macho in front of others

19
Q

Ego involved learners

A

Student who focuses on how well they are performing and how they are judged by others

20
Q

Locus of Causality

A

Location of the action, internal or external

21
Q

For Carl Jung, describe the difference between the personal unconscious and the collective unconscious

A

Personal: houses memories of personal experiences
Collective: inherited by us all, and identical