UNIT 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Frankish Kings

A
  • Clovis - Famous for his baptism to Nicene faith
  • Charles Martel - Defeating the Saracens at Tours
  • Pepin - Donated land to the Papacy
  • Charlemagne - Read below for more information
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2
Q

Byzantine Empire

A
  • The Eastern Roman Empire that never went away. Culturally and linguistically they are Greek and Orthodox in their faith.
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3
Q

Emperor of the Romans

A
  • There is a Roman Emperor in Constantinople. Charlemange was made Emperor of the Romans in Rome
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4
Q

Divine Right of Kings

A
  • Kings being told by God that they are in charge and everyone must listen to them
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5
Q

Jerusalem

A
  • Western Wall for Jews, Dome of the Rock for Muslims, Church of the Holy Sepulcher for Christians
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6
Q

Council of Clermont

A
  • The conference that launched the First Crusade
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7
Q

Donation of Pepin

A
  • The Frankish King Pepin giving land to the Pope
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8
Q

Saxony

A
  • The kingdom that was forced to convert to Christianity by Charlemagne and Franks
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9
Q

The Great Schism

A
  • Christianity officially splits into two parts; West (Catholic) and East (Orthodox)
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10
Q

Iconoclasm

A
  • The debate about whether churches should have images in churches
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11
Q

First Crusade

A
  • Success (Bohemond, Baldwin, Godfrey and Raymond create the Crusader States
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12
Q

Second Crusade

A
  • Failed to recapture Edessa from the Seljuks
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13
Q

Third Crusade

A
  • Richard, Philip and Barbarossa failed
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14
Q

Fourth Crusade

A
  • Went to Constantinople instead
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15
Q

Fifth Crusade

A
  • Got muslim help but still failed
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16
Q

Sixth Crusade

A
  • Frederick II negotiated to become the King of Jerusalem for 10 years
17
Q

Seventh Crusade

A
  • St. Louis was captured in Egypt
18
Q

Eighth Crusade

A
  • St. Louis got sick in North Africa and died
19
Q

Ninth Crusade

A
  • Edward left for home to become the King of England
20
Q

The Papacy

A
  • The office of the Pope