Unit 1A : Climate Change Flashcards
What is the quaternery peroid ?
most recent geological period from 2.6 million years ago to doay
What is a glacial peroid?
colder periods that last for 100000 years
What is an interglacial period?
Warmer periods that last 10,000 years
List the 4 sources of evidence for climate change?
Ice Core
Temperature REcords
Pollen Analysis
tree rings
What is Orbital Obliquity ?
Obliquity relates to a planet’s plane of orbit. As an orbiting planet spins on its axis, obliquity is the angle between a perpendicular to its orbital plane and its spin axis – the tilt of its axis.
What is Orbital Eccentricity?
Eccentricity measures how much the shape of Earth’s orbit departs from a perfect circle.
What Human Activities can cuase climate change?
Burning fossil fuels
Cement Produtcion
Farming
Defrestaion
What is the range of orbital obliquity?
between 22.1 and 24.5 degrees
What is the defintion of mitigation ?
To reduce the causes of something
What is the definition of adaptation ?
Responding to the effects of something
Name some mitigation stratergies to reduce the cause of Climate Change?
Planting trees
Carbon Capture
Alternatuve Energy production
Internation agreements
What was the Paris agreement ?
4th November 2016 encouraging countries to try to mitigate stratergies put in place to reduce cliamte change
What did UK pledge in the 2016 Paris agreement ?
Reduce emissions by 40% by 2030
how can countries adapt to the effects of climate change?
Changing agricultural systems
Managing water supply
Coping with rising sea levls
How does Volcanic activity cause climate change?
Cooling due to ash clouds covering the sun