UNIT 19. PERSONALITY Flashcards

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1
Q

to behave in a way that makes people believe that you have a particular characteristic

A

Come across
> He comes across as a bit of a bore in an interview.
> I don’t know Emily very well, but she comes across as an intelligent girl.
Dar la impresión

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2
Q

showing wisdom

A

Wise

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3
Q

intelligent, or able to think quickly or intelligently in difficult situations

A

Smart

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4
Q

intelligent and quick to learn.
full of hope for success or happiness.

A

Bright

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5
Q

If someone _______ a particular emotion or behaviour, they suddenly start to feel or behave in that way, but usually not sincerely.
Aware of what is going on or what is up-to-date

A

Switched-on

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6
Q

unable to speak.
stupid.

A

Dumb

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7
Q

too willing to believe that someone is telling the truth, that people’s intentions in general are good, or that life is simple and fair.

A

Naive

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8
Q

not giving or having much light.
Stupid or slow.

A

Dim

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9
Q

relaxed and not easily upset or worried

A

Easy-going

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10
Q

relaxed in manner and character; not usually worried about other people’s behaviour or things that need to be done

A

Laid-back

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11
Q

careful not to say or do anything that could upset someone

A

Tactful

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12
Q

(of a person) friendly and energetic and finding it easy and enjoyable to be with others

A

Outgoing

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13
Q

kind and caring

A

Kind-hearted

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14
Q

able to reply in a clever or funny way without thinking for a long time

A

Quick-witted
You have to be quick-witted enough to talk yourself out of a difficult situation.
She is beautiful, gracious, rich, intelligent, and quick-witted

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15
Q

willing to accept other people’s behaviour and beliefs, especially sexual behaviour

A

Broadminded

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16
Q

brave and taking risks

A

Daring

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17
Q

putting a lot of effort into your work
always working hard

A

Conscientious

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18
Q

not needing help or support from other people

A

Self-reliant

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19
Q

detailed and careful

A

Thorough

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20
Q

expressing strong opinions very directly without worrying if other people are offended

A

Outspoken
She’s a very outspoken person.

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21
Q

tidy, with everything in its place
(of a strong alcoholic drink) without anything, such as water or ice or another drink, added to it

A

Neat

22
Q

using words in a clever and funny way

A

Witty
Her music is witty, ironic and allusive.

23
Q

liking to talk a lot in a friendly, informal way

A

Chatty

24
Q

needing a lot of attention or effort

A

High-maintenance

25
Q

characterized by behaviours that add negativity and upset to your life

A

Toxic

26
Q

very careful and with great attention to every detail

A

Meticulous

27
Q

very interested in and paying a lot of attention to details:

A

Detail-oriented

28
Q

If behaviour, a quality, or a feeling _______ something more extreme, it is almost that thing:

A

Border on
His suggestion borders on the ridiculous.
She possesses a self-confidence that borders on arrogance.

29
Q

brave in a silly way, taking unnecessary risks

A

Foolhardy, reckless

30
Q

Idiom
to think in a sensible and practical way and not have ideas or aims that will be impossible to achieve

A

To have your feet firmly on the ground

31
Q

Idiom
to not know the facts of a situation.
Estar en las nubes.

A

To have your head in the clouds

32
Q

based on or acting on good judgment and practical ideas or understanding
having or using good judgment; reasonable

A

sensible
SENSATO

33
Q

easily upset by the things people say or do, or causing people to be upset, embarrassed, or angry.
understanding what other people need, and being helpful and kind to them:

A

sensitive
SENSIBLE

34
Q

Idiom
to make an effort to imagine how you would feel or act if you were in the same situation as a particular person.

A

To be good at putting yourself in other people’s shoes.

35
Q

Idiom
you forget things very easily

A

Have a memory like a sieve
lo contrario: have a memory like an elephant

36
Q

Idiom
do something based on emotions rather than logic
act according to what you feel rather than what is sensible

A

Your heart rules your head

37
Q

Idiom
you do it spontaneously. You didn’t plan to do it, but have decided to do it on impulse

A

You tend to do things on the spur of the moment
Your tend to do things in the heat of the moment.

38
Q

To support (phrasal verb)

A

Stand by

39
Q

Idiom
energía inagotable

A

To be full of restless energy

40
Q

Idiom
When a person __________ , they refuse to talk about things that make them angry or worried.

A

To bottle up your feelings

41
Q

Idiom
someone who is willing to listen to your problems and give you sympathy, emotional support, and encouragement:

A

A shoulder to cry on

42
Q

Idiom
to be very kind and generous

A

To have a heart of gold

43
Q

Phrasal verb
to suddenly have strong romantic feelings about someone

A

Fall for someone

44
Q

Phrasal verb
to think carefully about the advantages or disadvantages of a situation before making a decision:

A

Weigh up all the possibilities

45
Q

Someone who is determined and unwilling to change their opinions and beliefs:

A

Strong-minded

46
Q

always putting a lot of effort and care into your work

A

Hardworking

47
Q

able to be trusted

A

Trustworthy
adj: reliable
opp: untrustworthy

48
Q

Brave

A

Plucky

49
Q

Phrase/idiom
If someone has a _______, they are easily made angry

A

To have a hot temper

50
Q

loyal and willing to give your time and energy to something that you believe in

A

Committed
A committed teacher.