[Unit 1.7] Water Flashcards

biological molecules

1
Q

why is water polar

A

O is slightly negative and H is slightly positive

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2
Q

how is ice being less dense than water significant to life

A

ice forms insulating over water

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3
Q

how is high surface tension significant to life

A

allows habitats to form on surface

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4
Q

how is water being colourless significant to life

A

light can pass through for photosynthesis

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5
Q

how is water being liquid at room temperature significant to life

A

can be used for transport and medium for reactions

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6
Q

how is water being cohesive and high tensile strength significant to life

A

can be pulled through plants (as molecules held by H bonds)

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7
Q

how is water having high latent heat of vapourisation significant to life

A

used for cooling organisms by evaporation (sweating)

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8
Q

how is water having high specific heat capacity significant to life

A

conditions stable in cell

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9
Q

how is water being polar significant to life

A

ionic substances can dissolve allowing for chemical reactions to take place. (dissolved solutes more reactive when free to move)

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