Unit 1.5 Flashcards

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1
Q

How long does prenatal development last?

A

38 weeks

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2
Q

What are the three period of prenatal development?

A

Germinal. Period
Embryonic. Period
Fetal period

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3
Q

What is the germinal Period?

A

First two weeks after conception

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4
Q

What is the embryonic Period?

A

2–8 weeks after conception
Rate of cell, differentiation, intensifies, support systems for the cells form, and organs appear
Three layers of cells; endoderm, mesoderm, ectoderm

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5
Q

What is the fetal period?

A

2 to 7 weeks
Dramatic growth in size and weight, reflexes develop to prepare for birth

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6
Q

What is Organogenesis? 

A

The process of organ formation that takes place in the first two months of prenatal development. 

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7
Q

What is fetal period?

A

2 to 7 months

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8
Q

How many neurons are at birth?

A

100 billion

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9
Q

Where are the four stages of prenatal brain development?

A

Neural tube
Neurogensis
Neural migration
Neural connectivity

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10
Q

What is fetal alcohol spectrum disorder?

A

Difficulty with learning or memory, higher than normal level of activity, difficulty with attention, speech and language, delays, low, IQ, and poor reasoning and judgment skills 

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11
Q

What is the effects of an opioid exposure?

A

Preterm, birth, low, birth rate, breathing difficulties, reading, problems, developmental, delays, speech, problems, maternal mortality

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12
Q

What is the effects of marijuana exposure?

A

Low birth rate, greater likelihood of being placed in neonatal ICU, the fission sees in learning, memory and information, processing, lore, intelligence, depression, symptoms, and marijuana use in adolescence

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13
Q

What is amniocentesis?

A

Sample of amniotic fluid is withdrawn by syringe

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14
Q

What is fetal magnetic Resonance imaging?

A

Magnet and radio images to generate detailed images of a child organs and structures

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