Unit 13 Body Systems Review Flashcards

1
Q

T Cells, B cells, Memory cells, and Antibodies are examples of what type of immunity?

A

Specific

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2
Q

Mucus, stomach acid, interferons, neutrophils, anatomic barriers, skin, mast cells, and macrophage are all examples of what type of immunity?

A

Nonspecific

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3
Q

What are the parts of the brain?

A

Frontal lobe, parietal lobe, temporal lobe, occipital lobe, pons, medulla oblongata, cerebellum, cerebrum, and brain stem.

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4
Q

Parts of the Male Reproductive System:

A

Penis, vas deferens, epididymis, urethra, prostate gland, testicles, and seminal vesicles.

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5
Q

Male sex organ

A

Penis

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6
Q

Transports semen and urine out of the body

A

Urethra

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7
Q

Produces sperm

A

Testicles

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8
Q

Tube that stores sperm and transports it from the testicles

A

Epididymis

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9
Q

Produces the majority of the components that make up semen (cum)

A

Seminal Vesicles

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10
Q

Secretes a milky substance that makes up 20-30% or semen (cum)

A

Prostate Gland

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11
Q

Transports sperm out of the epididymis

A

Vas Deferens

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12
Q

Parts of the Female Reproductive System

A

Vagina, Oviduct (Fallopian Tubes), Uterus, Ovaries, and Cervix.

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13
Q

Connects the uterus and cervix to the outside of the body. Allows for menstruation, intercourse, and childbirth.

A

Vagina

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14
Q

Carries the egg from the ovary to the uterus. Fertilization occurs here.

A

Oviduct (Fallopian Tubes)

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15
Q

Houses the fetus until birth. Implantation of blastocyst occurs here.

A

Uterus

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16
Q

Reproductive gland that produces gametes (ovum)

A

Ovary

17
Q

Connects the vagina to the uterus

A

Cervix

18
Q

The zygote divides and is considered a blastocyst, blastocyst divides and is considered an embryo by about day 10-12, 8th week of pregnancy, the embryo develops into a fetus, and major organs begin to develop.

A

First Trimester

19
Q

The fetus will begin to move around (kicking and turning) and it is possible for the fetus to survive outside of the body.

A

Second Trimester

20
Q

The fetus should be in a head down position and body systems finish developing.

A

Third Trimester

21
Q

An unborn human baby more than 8 weeks after conception

A

Fetus

22
Q

Sperm or egg

A

Gamete

23
Q

The process of 2 gametes coming together

A

Fertilization

24
Q

Cell division that creates gametes

A

Meiosis

25
Q

A cell formed by the fusion of 2 gametes

A

Zygote

26
Q

Fertilization occurs here

A

Oviduct (Fallopian Tubes)

27
Q

Implantation of the blastocyst occurs here

A

Uterus

28
Q

Sperm are produced here

A

Testicles

29
Q

Fertilized egg after implantation

A

Embryo

30
Q

Sperm mature egg

A

Epididymis

31
Q

A cluster of dividing cells made by a fertilized egg

A

Blastocyst