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Biology > UNIT 12 > Flashcards

UNIT 12 Flashcards

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1
Q

Mollusk with one shell

A

Gastropoda

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2
Q

Mollusks with 2 shells

A

Bivalves

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3
Q

Mollusks with no external shell

A

Cephalopods

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4
Q

What does Gastropoda mean

A

Stomach foot mollusks

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5
Q

What is an example of a Gastropoda

A

Snails

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6
Q

What are the unique characteristics of Gastropoda

A

1 external shell

2 chamber heart

Open circulatory system

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7
Q

What does class bivalvia mean in English?

A

2 shelled

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8
Q

What are some examples of class bivalvia phylum mollusks

A

Clams

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9
Q

What are two unique characteristics of class bivalvia, phylum mollusks?

A

Filter feeders

Gills

Biological indicators

Foot anchors

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10
Q

What does class cephalopoda mean in English

A

Head footed mollusks

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11
Q

What are some examples of phylum mollusks class cephalopods

A

Octopus and squid

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12
Q

What are two unique characteristics of phylum molluska class cephalopoda

A

Most complex and evolved mollusks

Move by jet propulsion

I internal shell (pen)

Closed circulatory system

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13
Q

What is the phylum of segmented worms?

A

Annelida

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14
Q

What are three examples of the phylum annelida

A

Earth worms

Leeches

Marine worms

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15
Q

What is an example of phylum annelida class oligocheata

A

Earth worms

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16
Q

What are some unique characteristics about phylum annelida class oligochaeta

A

Subterrestrial

Herbivores

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17
Q

What is an example of phylum annelida class Polychaeta

A

Marine worm

Clam worm

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18
Q

What are two examples of phylum annelida class polychaeta

A

Parapodia

Strong jaws

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19
Q

What is an example of phylum annelida class hirudinea

A

Leech

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20
Q

What are some unique characteristics of phylum annelida class hirudinea

A

External parasites

Anesthetic

Anti coagulant

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21
Q

What is the phylum of Arthropods called?

A

Arthropoda

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22
Q

What does Arthropoda mean in English

A

Jointed foot

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23
Q

What is the size of phylum Arthropoda

A

Over 1 million species

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24
Q

What makes up the arthropods exoskeleton

A

Protein and chitin

25
Q

What are the three segments that make up arthropods?

A

Head

Thorax

Abdomen

26
Q

What is an example of an arthropods with a cephlothorax

A

Horseshoe crab

27
Q

What are some examples of phylum Arthropoda class arachnida

A

Spiders and ticks

28
Q

What are some unique characteristics of phylum Arthropoda class arachnid

A

Eats liquid

2 segments

4 pairs of legs

Breath by spiracles

29
Q

What are some examples of phylum Arthropoda class Crustacea

A

Crab and shrimp

30
Q

What are some unique characteristics of phylum Arthropoda class Crustacea

A

2 body segments

4 pairs of legs

Antennas

Chelipeds (pinchers)

31
Q

What are some examples of phylum Arthropoda class chilopoda

A

Centipede

32
Q

What are some unique characteristics of phylum Arthropoda class chilopoda

A

Carnivores

Poisonous Claw

1 pair of legs per segment

33
Q

What are some examples of phylum Arthropoda class diplopoda

A

Millepede

34
Q

What are some unique characteristics of of phylum Arthropoda class diplopoda

A

Herbivore

2 pairs legs per segments

35
Q

What are some examples of phylum Arthropoda class merostoma

A

Horseshoe crab

36
Q

What does merostoma mean

A

Living fossil

37
Q

What are some unique characteristics of phylum Arthropoda class merostomata

A

2 body segments

Telson

Book gills

6 pairs of legs

38
Q

What is an example of phylum Arthropoda class insecta

A

Mosquito

Bees

39
Q

What are two unique characteristics of phylum Arthropoda class insecta

A

3 body segments

Largest class

Compound eyes

Metamorphosis

40
Q

K. Animalia
P. Arthropoda
C. Insecta
O. Coleoptera

A

Beetles

Cole is big, this is the largest

41
Q

K. Animalia
P. Arthropoda
C. Insecta
O. Hymenoptera

A

Bees and ants

Hy… hives… bees

42
Q

K. Animalia
P. Arthropoda
C. Insecta
O. Diptera

A

Mosquitos and flies

Di Diptera… want them to die

43
Q

K. Animalia
P. Arthropoda
C. Insecta
O. Lepidoptera

A

Butterflies and moths

They’re lovely… L

44
Q

Kingdom animalia
Phylum Arthropoda
Class insecta
Order orthoptera

A

Grasshoppers and crickets

Ortho… mouth…. loud

45
Q

Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Odonata

A

Dragonfly’s

O… big eyes

46
Q

What does the phylum ectodermata mean in English

A

Spiny skin

47
Q

What is an example of the phylum ectodermata

A

Sea star

48
Q

What is the function of the water vascular system in ectodermata

A

Locomotion

Food

49
Q

What is an example of phylum ectodermata class asteriodia

A

Sea star

Asteroid… space… star… starfish

50
Q

What are some unique characteristics of phylum ectodermata class asteroidea

A

Carnivores

2 stomachs

51
Q

What is an example of phylum ectodermata class ophiuroidea

A

Brittle star

Ph… f… fragile… brittle… break off

52
Q

What are some unique characteristics of phylum ectodermata class ophiuroidea

A

Herbivore

53
Q

What is an example of phylum ectodermata class echinoidea

A

Sea urchins

Spiny

54
Q

What are two unique characteristics of of phylum ectodermata class echinoidea

A

Super spiny

Bottom feeders

Herbivores

55
Q

What is an example of phylum ectodermata class holothuroideea

A

Sea cucumbers

Hollow

56
Q

What are some unique characteristics of phylum ectodermata class holothuroidea

A

Herbivore

Threatened species

Spits internal organs

57
Q

What is an example of phylum ectodermata class crinoidea

A

Feather stars

Cry… tickled… feathers

58
Q

What are some unique characteristics of phylum ectodermata class crinoidea

A

Filter feeders

Biology (9 decks)

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