Unit 12 & 13 Flashcards
ad lib
as desired
ADL
activities of daily living
BR
bed rest
BRP
bathroom privileges
W/C, WC
wheel chair
PDR
physicians’ desk reference
AMA
american medical association
CDC
center for disease control
ENT
ears, nose, throat specialist (otorhinolaryngologist)
Kg
kilogram
L
liter
lb, #
pound
ml, mL
milliliter
OTC
over the counter (no prescription required)
oz
ounce
DTaP
diphtheria tetanus acellular pertussis
HepA
hepatitis A vaccine
HepB
hepatitis B vaccine
Hib
haemophilus influenza B vaccine
IPV
polio vaccine (inactivated polio vaccine)
MMR
measles, mumps, rubella (vaccine)
Tdap
tetanus diphtheria acellular pertussis
VAR
varicella (chicken pox vaccine)
Diphtheria
a serious disease caused by a toxin (poison) made by bacteria that causes a thick coating in the nose and throat.
Tetanus (Lockjaw)
causes painful tightening of the muscles, usually all over the body, so the victim cannot open his mouth or swallow.
Acellular
vaccines that contain inactivated cells
Pertussis (whooping cough)
a highly contagious respiratory disease known for uncontrollable, violent coughing.
Hepatitis A
a serious liver disease caused by the hepatitis A virus.
Hepatitis B
a liver disease that results from infection with the Hepatitis B virus.
Haemophilus
a bacterium that can cause a severe infection, occurring mostly in infants and children.
Polio
a contagious viral illness that in its most severe form causes paralysis, difficulty breathing and sometimes death.
Mumps
a contagious disease that leads to painful swelling of the salivary glands.
Rubella (German measles)
a contagious viral infection best known by its distinctive red rash that primarily affects the skin and lymph nodes.
Varicella (chicken pox)
a common childhood disease that is usually mild, but can be serious, especially in young infants and adults.
opt/o
eye or vision
optic/o
eye or vision
ocul/o
eye or vision
ophthalm/o
eye or vision