Cardiovascular System Flashcards

1
Q

cardi/o

A

heart

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2
Q

card/o

A

heart

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3
Q

arteri/o

A

arteries

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4
Q

ven/o

A

veins

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5
Q

phleb/o

A

veins

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6
Q

hem/o

A

blood

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7
Q

hemat/o

A

blood

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8
Q

aort/o

A

aorta. main trunk of artery system

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9
Q

plasm/o

A

plasma. liquid portion of blood

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10
Q

ather/o

A

plaque or fatty substance

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11
Q

lymph/o

A

lymph

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12
Q

lymphaden/o

A

lymph node/lymph gland

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13
Q

splen/o

A

spleen. stores blood and destroys worn out red blood cells

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14
Q

myel/o

A

bone marrow or spinal cord

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15
Q

coronary

A

pertaining to the heart vessels

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16
Q

coron/o

A

coronary or head/crown

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17
Q

ischemic

A

deficiency of blood flow

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18
Q

ischemia

A

deficiency of blood flow

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19
Q

myocardial infarction

A

heart attack

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20
Q

infarct

A

area of necrosis caused by lack of blood flow

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21
Q

dysrhythmia

A

an irregular heartbeat

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22
Q

bradycardia

A

an abnormally slow heartbeat

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23
Q

tachycardia

A

an abnormally fast heartbeat

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24
Q

palpitation

A

pounding or racing heartbeat

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25
Q

palpation

A

to use fingers to feel for size, texture, consistency (to assess)

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26
Q

spyhgmomanometer

A

instrument used to measure blood pressure

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27
Q

stethoscope

A

instrument used to listen to sounds within the body

28
Q

angi/o

A

blood vessels

29
Q

thromb/o

A

clot

30
Q

-sclerosis

A

abnormal hardening

31
Q

-osis

A

abnormal condition

32
Q

DVT

A

deep vein thrombosis

33
Q

aneurysm

A

weak spot in wall of artery

34
Q

varicose veins

A

abnormally swollen veins

35
Q

erythrocytopenia

A

anemia

36
Q

erythr/o

A

red

37
Q

cyt/o

A

cell

38
Q

-penia

A

deficiency of

39
Q

hematocytopenia

A

abnormal deficiency (reduction) of blood cells

40
Q

febrile (pyrosis)

A

to have a fever

41
Q

afebrile

A

without fever

42
Q

-thermia

A

heat

43
Q

hyperthermia

A

body temperature above normal

44
Q

hypothermia

A

body temperature below normal

45
Q

antibiotic

A

drug that treats bacterial infections

46
Q

vaccine

A

inactivated micoorganisma administered by injection

47
Q

BP

A

blood pressure

48
Q

hypotension

A

lower than normal BP

49
Q

EKG

A

electrocardiogram

50
Q

ECG

A

electorcardiogram

51
Q

electr/o

A

electricity

52
Q

ECHO

A

echocardiogram

53
Q

CPR

A

cardiopulmonry resuscitation

54
Q

HR

A

heart rate

55
Q

P

A

pulse

56
Q

Rh

A

blood type

57
Q

RR

A

respiration rate (10-20 bpm)

58
Q

T

A

temperature (98.6 degrees)

59
Q

VS

A

vital signs

60
Q

Hct

A

hematocrit

61
Q

-crit

A

to seperate

62
Q

Hgb

A

hemoglobin

63
Q

-globin

A

protein in blood

64
Q

CHF

A

congestive heart failure

65
Q

BMT

A

bone marrow transplant

66
Q

CBC

A

complete blood count