Unit 11.7 Flashcards
A firm creates competitive advantage by…
strategically positioning itself in the market in some way that is unique and important to its customers
3 Fundamental Approaches to achieving Competitive Advantage
1) Cost Leadership
2) Differentiation
3) Focus
Cost Leadership
Becoming the lowest-cost producer in an industry through experience and efficiency. Appeals to cost-sensitive customers.
Differentiation
Attempting to be unique in an industry within a broad market. Premium priced products but kept at a cost less than the pricing differential.
Focus
Identify market niches tailor specific solutions that meet the unique requirements of the market segment.
Firms that pursue a Focus strategy will also…
pursue a cost leadership or differentiation strategy, but within the niche that the firm serves. (Usually differentiation)