Unit 10A Flashcards

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1
Q

Qualtity assurance vs Quality control

A

control is testing samples to ensure that they meet the specifactions of the sample whereas quality assurance is ensuring that the proper steps are done to ensure the product is consistent

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2
Q

QA

A

processing steps are preformed to ensure a constant sample

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3
Q

QC

A

testing a smple to ensure they meet the specifications of the product such as nutrient content, weight, colour ect

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4
Q

characteristics of a product can be divided into 2 subcategories?

A

sensory and hidden

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5
Q

sensory 3 categories

A

apperence texture and flavour

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6
Q

rheology

A

the study of the flow and deformation of a product

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7
Q

what is a bostwick consistometer used to measure

A

viscousity

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8
Q

measuring texture is based on

A

the force required for deformation - crunchy, crisp ect

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9
Q

what is the instron universal testing machine measure

A

texture

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10
Q

do instruments exist that can measure flavour objectively

A

yes
gas chromatography
conductivity measurements ( salt concentrations ) and refractometers (sugar) and ph measures

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11
Q

main flavour measurments

A

taste panels

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12
Q

what is nutritional value and example of

A

hidden quality attribute

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13
Q

what is accelerated storage trails used for

A

to determine the best before dates: products under elevated temperature - go bad sooner ?)

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14
Q

if you work in quality assurance what would some tasks be/ where would you work

what about QC

A

in the factory to ensure the correct processing steps are being followed to produce a consistent product

QC would be more in a lab testing a sample to ensure is meets the specifications

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15
Q

food processing is usually divided into what?

A

a sequence of unit operations

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16
Q

material handling includes?

A

transport of raw materials, pneumatic systems, conveying systems, pumps and harvesting

17
Q

peeling of potatoes, cream from milk and shelling nuts is an example of what operation

A

seperation-related

18
Q

grinding of meat, slicing potatoes and milling of wheat is an example of?

A

disintegration-related operation

19
Q

blast freezing

A

cold air at high velocity to cool as quick as possible

20
Q

what can you do for temperature sensitive products to is in evaporation/condensation related operations

A

put them under vaccuum which will reduce the bp

21
Q

what is tamper resistance

A

prevents opening before purchase

22
Q

is packaging always the final operation ?

A

no- think freezing, thermal processing