unit 10 - animal systems Flashcards

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1
Q

defense systems

integumentary

A
  • hair, skin, nails
  • protects from injury
  • prevents body from drying out
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2
Q

defense systems

skeletal

A
  • bones, cartilage, ligaments, tendons
  • protexts internal organs
  • provides shape & support
  • enables movement
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3
Q

defense systems

immune

A
  • aka lymphatic
  • white blood cells, lymph nodes
  • defends body from pathogens
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4
Q

defense systems

muscular

A
  • skeletal, smooth, cardiac muscles
  • works w/ skeletal system to enable movement
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5
Q

absorption & delivery systems

digestive

A
  • mouth, esophagus, stomach, intestines, anus
  • absorbs nutrients & expels waste
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6
Q

absorption & dellivery systems

respiratory

A
  • lungs, traches, mouth, nose
  • facilitates exchange of CO2 & O2
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7
Q

absorption & delivery systems

circulatory

A
  • heart, veins, arteries, capillaries, red blood cells
  • transports blood cells, nutrients & gases
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8
Q

absorption & delivery systems

urinary

A
  • kidneys, bladder, ureters, urethra
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9
Q

defense interactions

immune & skeletal

A

skeletal produces white blood cells needed to defend body

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10
Q

defense interactions

immune & circulatory

A

white blood cells that attack pathogens (bacteria/viruses) are transmitted thry blood vessels

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11
Q

absorption & delivery interactions

circulatory & digestive

A

blood carries nutrients thru digestion to body cells

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12
Q

absorption & delivery interactions

circulatory & respiratory

A

exchange od CO2 & O2 throughout body

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13
Q

absorption & delivery systems

circulatory & urinary

A

kidneys dilter waste/water from blood & excrete it as urine

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14
Q

absorption & delivery interactions

circulatory & endocrine

A

pancreas secretes insulin & other enzymes to digest food

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15
Q

absorption & delivery interactions

digestive & muscular

A

smooth muscle contractions help move food thru digestive tract

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16
Q

absorption & delivery interactions

digestive & repro

A

nutrients absorbed from food support development needs of embryo

17
Q

regulation systems

nervous

A
  • brain, neurons, spinal cord
  • control center
  • monitors levels within body
  • triggers responses
18
Q

regulation systems

endocrine

A
  • pancreas, gonads, glands (thyroid, adrenal, pituitary, hypothalamus)
  • secretes hormones, regulates multiple systems & processes
19
Q

regulation systems

reproductive

A
  • testes, ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus
  • ensures sexual repro & fertilizing occurs
20
Q

regulation interactions

endocrine & repro

A

regulation of sexual development, menstruation, sexual repro

21
Q

regulation interactions

endocrine & muscular

A

fight/flight reflex influenced by adrenaline

22
Q

regulation systems

repro & nervous

A

regulate timing in labor & delivery of offspring