Unit 10 Flashcards

1
Q

cardi/o, card/o

A

heart

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2
Q

arteri/o

A

arteries

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3
Q

ven/o, phelb/o

A

veins

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4
Q

phlebologist

A

specialist who draws blood

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5
Q

hem/o, hemat/o

A

blood

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6
Q

aort/o

A

aorta, main trunk of the artery system

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7
Q

plasm/o

A

plasma, liquid portion of the blood

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8
Q

ather/o

A

plaque or fatty substance

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9
Q

lymph/o

A

lymph

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10
Q

lymphaden/o

A

lymph node, lymph gland

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11
Q

splen/o

A

spleen, stores blood and destroys worn out red blood cells

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12
Q

myel/o

A

bone marrow, spinal cord

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13
Q

coronary

A

pertaining to the heart vessels

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14
Q

coron/o

A

coronary or head (look at context)

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15
Q

ischemic, ichemia

A

deficiency of blood flow

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16
Q

myocardial infarction

A

heart attack

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17
Q

infarct

A

area of necrosis caused by lack of blood flow

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18
Q

dysrhythmia

A

an irregular heartbeat

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19
Q

bradycardia

A

slow heart beat, less than 60 bpm

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20
Q

tachycardia

A

fast heart beat, over 100 bpm

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21
Q

palpitation

A

pounding or racing heartbeat

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22
Q

palpation

A

use fingers to feel for size, texture, consistency

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23
Q

sphygmomanometer

A

instrument used to check blood pressure

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24
Q

stethescope

A

instrument used to listen to sounds within the body

25
angi/o
blood vessels
26
thrombosis, thrombus (sing.)
abnormal blood clot
27
thromb/o
clot
28
DVT
deep vein thrombosis
29
aneurysm
localized weak spot or ballon-like enlargement of the wall of an artery, often fatal if ruptures due to rapid loss of blood.
30
varicose veins
abnormally swollen veins, usually occurs in the legs
31
erythrocytopenia
anemia
32
-penia
deficiency of
33
hematocytopenia
abnormal deficiency of blood cells
34
febrile, pyrosis
to have a fever
35
afebrile
without fever
36
-thermia
heat
37
hyperthermia
body temperature above normal
38
hypothermia
body temperature below normal
39
antibiotic
drug that treats bacterial infection
40
vaccine
inactivated microorganism administered by injection, mouth, or nasal spray to prevent prevent infectious diseases
41
BP
blood pressure
42
hypotension
lower than normal BP
43
hypertension
higher than normal BP
44
EKG, ECG
electrogardiogram
45
electr/o
electricity
46
ECHO
echocariogram, ultrasound of the heart
47
ech/o
sound
48
CPR
cardiopulmonary resuscitation
49
HR
heart rate
50
P
pulse, 60-100 bpm
51
Rh
blood type
52
RR
respiration rate, RR=10-20 bpm
53
T
temperature, 98.6 degrees
54
VS
vital signs
55
Hct
hematocrit, spins blood to separate the blood into separate components
56
Hgb
hemoglobin
57
CHF
congestive heart failure, heart not pumping blood the way it's supposed to
58
BMT
bone marrow transplant
59
CBC
complete blood cell count