Unit 10 Flashcards

1
Q

cardi/o, card/o

A

heart

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2
Q

arteri/o

A

arteries

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3
Q

ven/o, phelb/o

A

veins

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4
Q

phlebologist

A

specialist who draws blood

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5
Q

hem/o, hemat/o

A

blood

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6
Q

aort/o

A

aorta, main trunk of the artery system

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7
Q

plasm/o

A

plasma, liquid portion of the blood

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8
Q

ather/o

A

plaque or fatty substance

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9
Q

lymph/o

A

lymph

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10
Q

lymphaden/o

A

lymph node, lymph gland

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11
Q

splen/o

A

spleen, stores blood and destroys worn out red blood cells

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12
Q

myel/o

A

bone marrow, spinal cord

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13
Q

coronary

A

pertaining to the heart vessels

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14
Q

coron/o

A

coronary or head (look at context)

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15
Q

ischemic, ichemia

A

deficiency of blood flow

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16
Q

myocardial infarction

A

heart attack

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17
Q

infarct

A

area of necrosis caused by lack of blood flow

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18
Q

dysrhythmia

A

an irregular heartbeat

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19
Q

bradycardia

A

slow heart beat, less than 60 bpm

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20
Q

tachycardia

A

fast heart beat, over 100 bpm

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21
Q

palpitation

A

pounding or racing heartbeat

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22
Q

palpation

A

use fingers to feel for size, texture, consistency

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23
Q

sphygmomanometer

A

instrument used to check blood pressure

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24
Q

stethescope

A

instrument used to listen to sounds within the body

25
Q

angi/o

A

blood vessels

26
Q

thrombosis, thrombus (sing.)

A

abnormal blood clot

27
Q

thromb/o

A

clot

28
Q

DVT

A

deep vein thrombosis

29
Q

aneurysm

A

localized weak spot or ballon-like enlargement of the wall of an artery, often fatal if ruptures due to rapid loss of blood.

30
Q

varicose veins

A

abnormally swollen veins, usually occurs in the legs

31
Q

erythrocytopenia

A

anemia

32
Q

-penia

A

deficiency of

33
Q

hematocytopenia

A

abnormal deficiency of blood cells

34
Q

febrile, pyrosis

A

to have a fever

35
Q

afebrile

A

without fever

36
Q

-thermia

A

heat

37
Q

hyperthermia

A

body temperature above normal

38
Q

hypothermia

A

body temperature below normal

39
Q

antibiotic

A

drug that treats bacterial infection

40
Q

vaccine

A

inactivated microorganism administered by injection, mouth, or nasal spray to prevent prevent infectious diseases

41
Q

BP

A

blood pressure

42
Q

hypotension

A

lower than normal BP

43
Q

hypertension

A

higher than normal BP

44
Q

EKG, ECG

A

electrogardiogram

45
Q

electr/o

A

electricity

46
Q

ECHO

A

echocariogram, ultrasound of the heart

47
Q

ech/o

A

sound

48
Q

CPR

A

cardiopulmonary resuscitation

49
Q

HR

A

heart rate

50
Q

P

A

pulse, 60-100 bpm

51
Q

Rh

A

blood type

52
Q

RR

A

respiration rate, RR=10-20 bpm

53
Q

T

A

temperature, 98.6 degrees

54
Q

VS

A

vital signs

55
Q

Hct

A

hematocrit, spins blood to separate the blood into separate components

56
Q

Hgb

A

hemoglobin

57
Q

CHF

A

congestive heart failure, heart not pumping blood the way it’s supposed to

58
Q

BMT

A

bone marrow transplant

59
Q

CBC

A

complete blood cell count