Unit 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Acronym

A

A word that takes the first letter of several words

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2
Q

Eponyms

A

A word named after the person who invented, discovered, created it

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3
Q

Root

A

Core meaning of a word

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4
Q

Suffix

A

Added to the end of a word; procedures, conditions, or disease

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5
Q

Prefix

A

Attached to the beginning of a word; time, position, direction, number, negation

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6
Q

Combining vowels

A

Usually “o” and eases pronunciation

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7
Q

Combining form

A

Word root + combining vowel = combining form

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8
Q

intra-

A

within, inside

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9
Q

sub-

A

below, under

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10
Q

arthr/o

A

joint

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11
Q

hepat/o

A

liver

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12
Q

oste/o

A

bone

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13
Q

ven/o

A

vein

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14
Q

-algia

A

pain

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15
Q

-centesis

A

surgical puncture to remove fluid

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16
Q

-cyte

A

cell

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17
Q

–dynia

A

pain

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18
Q

-ectomy

A

surgical removal

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19
Q

-emia

A

blood condition

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20
Q

-gram, -graph

A

record, x-ray, picture

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21
Q

-graphy

A

processing of recording picture or record

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22
Q

-itis

A

inflammation

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23
Q

-malacia

A

abnormal softening

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24
Q

-megaly

A

enlargement

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25
-meter
instrument used to measure
26
-oid
like, resembling
27
-ologist
specialist
28
-ology
study of
29
-oma
tumor
30
-osis
abnormal condition
31
-ostomy
creating an artificial opening
32
-otomy
surgical incision
33
-pathy
disease
34
-phobia
abnormal fear of specific things
35
-plasty
surgical repair
36
-ptosis
drooping, sagging, prolapse
37
-rrhagia, -rrhage
abnormal flow or discharge (blood)
38
-rrhaphy
suturing
39
-rrhea
abnormal flow or discharge (not blood)
40
-rrhexis
rupture
41
-sclerosis
abnormal hardening
42
-scope
instrument used for visual examination
43
-scopy
visual examination
44
-stasis
stop, control
45
-stenosis
abnormal narrowing
46
a (with a line above it)
before
47
c (with a line above it)
with
48
p (with a line above it)
after
49
s (with a line above it)
without
50
DX
diagnosis
51
HX
history
52
Rx
take/prescribe
53
TX
treatment
54
C
celcius
55
F
Fahrenheit
56
c/o
complains of
57
CC
chief complaint
58
d/c, DC
discontinue (discharge)
59
H&P
History and Physical
60
PE
physical exam
61
pt or PT
patient
62
R/O
rule out (may or may not have)
63
DOB
date of birth
64
y/o
years old
65
yr
year
66
ft
feet
67
h., hr.
hour
68
in
inches
69
min
minute
70
triangle
change