UNIT 10 Flashcards

1
Q

CARDI/O,

CARD/O

A

HEART

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2
Q

ARTERI/O

A

ARTERIES

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3
Q

VEN/O,

PHLEB/O

A

VEINS

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4
Q

HEM/O

HEMAT/O

A

BLOOD

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5
Q

AORT/O

A

AORTA; MAIN TRUNK OF ARTERY SYSTEM

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6
Q

PLASM/O

A

PLASMA; LIQUID PORTION OF BLOOD

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7
Q

ATHER/O

A

PLAQUE OR FATTY SUBSTANCE

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8
Q

LYMPH/O

A

LYMPH

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9
Q

LYMPHADEN/O

A

LYMPH NODE, LYMPH GLAND

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10
Q

SPLEN/O

A

SPLEEN;

STORES BLOOD AND DESTROYS WORN OUT BLOOD CELLS

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11
Q

MYEL/O

A

BONE MARROW OR SPINAL CORD

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12
Q

CORON/O

A

HEAD/CROWN;

CORONARY

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13
Q

CORONARY

A

PERTAINING TO THE HEART VESSELS

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14
Q

ISCHEMIC;

ISCHEMIA

A

DEFICIENCY OF BLOOD FLOW

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15
Q

MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION

A

HEART ATTACK

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16
Q

INFARCT

A

AREA OF NECROSIS CAUSED BY LACK OF BLOOD FLOW

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17
Q

DYSRHYTHMIA

A

AN IRREGULAR HEARTBEAT

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18
Q

BRADYCARDIA

A

AN ABNORMALLY SLOW HEARTBEATS;

<60 BPM

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19
Q

TACHYCARDIA

A

ABNORMALLY FAST HEARTBEAT;

< 100 BPM

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20
Q

PALPITATION

A

POUNDING OR RACING HEARTBEAT

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21
Q

PALPATION

A

TO USE FINGERS TO FEEL FOR SIZE, TEXTURE, CONSISTENCY… (TO ASSESS)

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22
Q

SPHYGMOMANOMETER

A

INSTRUMENT USED TO MEASURE BLOOD PRESSURE

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23
Q

STETHOSCOPE

A

instrument used to listen to sounds within the body

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24
Q

angi/o

A

blood vessel

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25
Q

-necrosis

A

tissue death

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26
Q

-sclerosis

A

abnormal hardening

27
Q

-stenosis

A

narrowing

28
Q

thrombosis

A

thrombus (singular form, blood clot in the vessel)

29
Q

thromb/o

A

clot

30
Q

-osis

A

abnormal condition

31
Q

DVT

A

deep vein thrombosis

32
Q

aneurysm

A

localized weak spot or balloon-like enlargement of the wall of an artery.

often fatal if ruptures due to rapid loss of blood.

33
Q

varicose veins

A

abnormally swollen veins;

usually occur in legs

34
Q

erythrocytopenia (anemia)

A

deficiency of red blood cells

35
Q

-penia

A

deficiency of

36
Q

erythro/o

A

red

37
Q

hematocytopenia

A

abnormal deficiency (reduction) of blood cells

38
Q

febrile (pyrosis)

A

to have a fever

39
Q

afebrile

A

without fever

40
Q

-thermia

A

heat

41
Q

hyperthermia

A

body temperature above normal

42
Q

hypothermia

A

body temperature below normal

43
Q

antibiotic

A

drug that treats bacterial infections

44
Q

vaccine

A

inactivated microorganisms administrated by injection, mouth, or nasal spray to prevent infectious diseases.

45
Q

BP

A

blood pressure

46
Q

hypotension

A

lower than normal BP

47
Q

hypertension

A

higher than normal BP

48
Q

EKG or ECG

A

electrocardiogram

49
Q

electr/o

A

electricity

50
Q

ECHO

A

echocardiogram

51
Q

ech/o

A

sound

52
Q

CPR

A

cardiopulmonary resuscitation

53
Q

HR

A

heart rate

54
Q

P

A

pulse, 60-100 bpm

55
Q

RH

A

blood type

56
Q

RR

A

respiration rate; 10-20 bpm

57
Q

T

A

temperature; 98.6°

58
Q

VS

A

vital signs

59
Q

Hct

A

Hematocrit

60
Q

Hgb

A

Hemoglobin

61
Q

CHF

A

congestive heart failure

62
Q

BMT

A

bone marrow transplant

63
Q

CBC

A

complete blood count

64
Q
A