Unit 1 Test Review Flashcards

1
Q

Titanium

A

Ti

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2
Q

Chromium

A

Cr

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3
Q

Iron

A

Fe

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4
Q

Cobalt

A

Co

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5
Q

Nickel

A

Ni

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6
Q

Copper

A

Cu

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7
Q

Zinc

A

Zn

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8
Q

Bromine

A

Br

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9
Q

Krypton

A

Kr

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10
Q

Rubidium

A

Rb

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11
Q

Mercury

A

Hg

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12
Q

Bismuth

A

Bi

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13
Q

Radon

A

Rn

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14
Q

Francium

A

Fr

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15
Q

Uranium

A

U

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16
Q

Caesium

A

Cs

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17
Q

Barium

A

Ba

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18
Q

Tungsten

A

W

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19
Q

Platinum

A

Pt

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20
Q

Gold

A

Au

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21
Q

Zirconium

A

Zr

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22
Q

Silver

A

Ag

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23
Q

Tin

A

Sn

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24
Q

Iodine

A

I

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25
Xenon
Xe
26
List five isotopes
``` Na-24 Fe-59 Chlorine-36 Pu-239 Ti-201 ```
27
What does na-24 do?
Location of leaks in water pipes, studies on body electrolytes.
28
What does Fe-59 do
Used in blood studies, when combined with steel it can determine the amount of friction in machinery.
29
Cl-36
Measurement of sources of chlorine, can determine the age of water up to two million years old.
30
Pu-239
Fuel for most "fast breeder" nuclear reactors
31
Ti-201
Locating damaged heart muscle
32
How do you properly use a Bunsen burner?
1. Safe area 2. Check tubing for cracks, secure to gas valve and Bunsen burner. 3. Have air port nearly closed. 4. Slowly turn gas valve to be aligned with the tube. 5. Use flint held sideways and spark. 6. adjust flame. 7. Never leave unattended.
33
How to properly use a balance
1. Make sure it is zeroed out without any object on its platform, 2. Never place chemicals directly on platform. Use a container. 3. Move larger rider one notch at a time until it causes the pointer to drop. Move it back one and repeat with rest of riders. 4. Add up final total.
34
What are three cases and their solutions to adjusting flames.
Flame to big- decrease gas Flame disappears- reduce air, light again Flame too yellow- increase air flow
35
What are SI UNITS
Standard international units
36
Length- unit, symbol
Meters, m
37
Mass-unit, symbol
Kilogram, kg
38
Temperature- unit, symbol
Kelvin, K
39
Time- unit, symbol
Seconds, s
40
Amount of substance-unit, symbol
Mole, mol
41
Luminous intensity- unit, symbol
Candela, cd
42
Electric current-unit, symbol
Ampere, A
43
What is absolute zero
The coldest matter can get. At 0 k or -273.15°c atoms stop moving.
44
Use of a beaker?
Mixing, stirring, nesting chemicals. | Measuring liquids
45
Use of a graduated cylinder?
Measure volume of a liquid
46
Use of test tube?
TO hold small samples
47
Use of tongs and forceps?
For grabbing things that the hand should not touch.
48
Use of a thermometer?
Measure the temperature of liquid
49
Use of Bunsen burner?
Heating
50
Use of Earle Meyer flask?
Mixing and stirring of liquids
51
Use of a Buret?
Extremely accurate addition of liquids
52
Use of a volumetric flask?
Measure the exact volume of a liquid
53
Use of a pipet?
Measure exact volume of a liquid
54
Use of a eye dropper?
To add indicador to a solution
55
Use of a balance?
Used to weigh chemicals
56
Use of a spatula/ scoopula?
For scooping solid chemicals
57
Use of ring stand?
Depend burets, beakers, flasks, crucibles
58
Use of a funnel?
TO funnel liquids from one container to another.
59
Use of a crucible?
Heating substances
60
Use of a Florence flask?
Hold liquids and can easily be swirled and heated.
61
Use of watch glasses and evaporating dish?
Hold small amounts of a substance. Evaporation purposes.