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Scripture 1,2 > Unit 1 - Test > Flashcards

Unit 1 - Test Flashcards

1
Q

trinity ◎

A

God, 3 persons in 1; father, son, holy spirit

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2
Q

Resurrection

A

to become alive again

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3
Q

Church (Body of Christ, People of God)

A

a place of/to pray and worship

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4
Q

freewill

A

the ability to do what we want

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5
Q

intellect

A

the ability to see and understand all that God has established, to see what is right and what is wrong

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6
Q

soul

A

separate from our bodies; what makes us unique as humans

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7
Q

contextualist

A

interpreting text; someone who takes theme, language, culture, and history into account when interpreting the bible.

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8
Q

fundamentalist/ literalist

A

taking everything in text word for word

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9
Q

Jesus Christ

A

God incarnate

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10
Q

What are the two main sections of the Bible?

A

old testament (46 books), new testament (27 books)

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11
Q

Nicene Creed◎

A

a prayer; Statement of belief

Father, Son, Holy Spirit

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12
Q

Ordinary Time ◎

A

happens twice, called “ordinary time” due to the use of ordinal numbered days, reflect on the teachings of life of jesus, life, and ministry - green

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13
Q

Easter Season◎

A

50 days, readings focus on the Risen Jesus, celebrate Jesus’s Resurrection, pale yellow

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14
Q

Lent◎

A

reflect on passion of Jesus (his suffering and death), most reflective time of the year, deep violet

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15
Q

Advent◎

A

beginning of liturgical calendar, 4 sundays before Christmas, wait to celebrate Jesus’s birth, blue/purple

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16
Q

Triduum◎

A

3 days, most solemn days of the year, Holy Thursday, good friday, holy saturday, celebrate last supper and recall the passion and death of Jesus, white

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17
Q

Christmas Season ◎

A

December 25-3 sundays after, think about meaning of the incarnation and celebrate, white

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18
Q

sacrament ◎

A

sign of the sacred

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19
Q

sacraments of initiation ◎

A

baptism (infancy)
communion (7,8 yrs old)
confirmation (mid-early teens)

20
Q

sacraments of healing ◎

A

reconciliation
anointing of the sick
(healing is also called confession or penance)

21
Q

sacraments of vocation◎

A

marrige

holy orders

22
Q

religious truth ◎

A

what is God trying to tell us?

what can we walk away with?

23
Q

exegesis

A

interpretation of a text

24
Q

TaNaK◎

A

jewish call the old testament

25
Q

Canon ◎

A

law of church

26
Q

one, holy, catholic, apostolic

A

three traits of Catholicism

27
Q

what is the layout of the bible

A

two testaments.

28
Q

what are the subsections (and examples) of each subsection?

A

old test.: pentateuch (genesis), historical (Joshua Judges), Wisdom (proverbs), prophets (Jeremiah)
new test.: gospels (matthew), acts of the apostles (peter and paul), revelation (book of hope), epistles (letters)

29
Q

what is Religious Truth? ◎

A

getting a message from the bible

30
Q

is the Bible accurate?

A

not completely, but there is truth from within

31
Q

what are the different seasons of the liturgical calendar? ◎

A

ordinary time, lent, advent, christmas season, Easter season, Triduum, Pentacost

32
Q

which color is representative of each season in the liturgical calendar?◎

A 
ordinary time: green
lent: deep violet
advent: violet/pink
Christmas Season: white
Easter Season: pale yellow
triduum: white and red
Pentacost: red
33
Q

What makes a person a person? How?

A

soul: gives us consciousness
intellect: enables us to know right from wrong
free will: gives us choice

34
Q

What is the difference between Fundamentalist/Literalist and contextualist approach? Which approach does the Catholic Church use?

A

a literalist takes everything word for word. a contextualist interprets meaning from the Bible.
The Catholic Church uses the fundamentalist approach.

35
Q

what factors do biblical scholars consider when interpreting a text?

A

literature, culture, history, audience

36
Q

how do you write an abbreviation or shorthand for a biblical verse or passage? ◎

A

book name abbreviation. chapter # : verse #

37
Q

how do you use footnotes and cross references notes in the bible?

A

footnotes say the book name abbreviation and where to find it. cross reference notes tell you where/when else the event happens.

38
Q

can there be new sacrements added in the catholic church?

A

NO

39
Q

what are the different branches of Christianity?

A

Protestant, Catholicism, Orthodox

40
Q

What are the three different types of sacraments? What does each specific celebrate? What symbols are used for each sacrament?

A

initiation: baptism (water), confirmation (oil), and communion(bread and wine)
healing: anointing of the sick, reconciliation
vocation: holy orders, marrige

41
Q

Symbol◎

A

Something that represents something

42
Q

incarnation◎

A

In the flesh

43
Q

Old Testament Sections

A
  1. Pentateuch (Torah)
  2. Historical
  3. Prophets
  4. Wisdom
    46 books
44
Q

Old Testament Section Definitions

A
  1. Pentateuch (Torah) - Creation, Commandments, Patriarch
  2. Historical - Monarchy, Kingdom, United Israel
  3. Prophets - Counsel, Advice, Warning
  4. Wisdom - Proverbs, Psalms
45
Q

Old Testament Section Examples

A
  1. Pentateuch (Torah) - Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, Deuteronomy
  2. Historical - Joshua, Judges, Samuel
  3. Prophets - Isaiah, Jeremiah, Ekekiel
  4. Wisdom - Proverbs, Psalms, Ecculsiasties
46
Q

New Testament Sections

A
  1. Gospels (4)
  2. Acts of the Apostles (1)
  3. Letters/Epistles (21)
  4. Revelation (1)
    27 books
47
Q

Old Testament Order

A

a. Abraham and Sarah arrive in Canaan (Beginning of patriarchy and covenant)
b. Jacob’s descendants settle in Egypt (Beginning of enslavement)
c. Moses leads Exodus from Egypt; ten commandment (beginning of order, God completes Abraham’s covenant)
d. Joshua invades Canaan (The beginning if the Israelites living in Promise Land)
e. Judges lead Israelite tribes in Canaan (Beginning of being ruled through people from God)
f. Saul is named first king of Israel (beginning of monarchy)
g. David unites kingdom, makes Jerusalem capital (Unites the chosen people)
h. Solomon rules kingdom, build Temple (Creates havoc and builds the first place to worship God)

Scripture 1,2 (10 decks)

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