Mid-Unit test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

what color is ADVENT?

A

bluish-purple (pink)

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2
Q

what color is CHRISTMAS?

A

white

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3
Q

what color is LENT?

A

deep violet

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4
Q

what color is ORDINARY TIME?

A

green

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5
Q

what color is EASTER TRIDUUM?

A

white, red

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6
Q

what color is EASTER?

A

white, pale yellow

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7
Q

what color is PENTECOST?

A

red

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8
Q

define sacrament ◎

A

sign of the sacred

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9
Q

define trinity

A

God is 3 persons in 1: Holy Spirit, Father, Son

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10
Q

define intellect

A

to be able to see and understand the order of things that God has established

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11
Q

define incarnation

A

to start a new life as a different person

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12
Q

define consecration

A

bread/wine, body/blood

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13
Q

define Christianity

A

Jesus is God

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14
Q

define resurrection

A

to come back from the dead

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15
Q

define incarnate

A

Jesus is God

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16
Q

what are the 5 major religions?

A

Christianity, Islam, Judaism, Hinduism, Buddhaism

17
Q

what are the 5 major religions?

A

Christianity, Islam, Judaism, Hinduism, Buddhaism

18
Q

describe Ordinary Time

A
  • called “ordinary” due to the use of ordinal numbered days
  • 2 different times
  • time to reflect on Jesus
  • # of season: 3,8
19
Q

describe Easter

A
  • 50 days
  • readings focus on the risen Jesus
  • celebrate Jesus’s resurrection
  • # of season: 6
20
Q

describe Lent

A
  • time to reflect on the passion of Jesus (his suffering and death)
  • most reflective time of the year
  • # of season: 4
21
Q

describe Advent

A
  • starts 4 Sundays before Christmas
  • wait to celebrate Jesus’s birth and prepare or the second time
  • # of season: 1
22
Q

describe Pentecost

A
  • commemorate the coming of the Holy Spirit

- # of season: 7

23
Q

describe Easter Triduum

A
  • 3 days
  • most solemn days of the year
  • Holy Thursday, Good Friday, Holy Saturday
  • celebrate the Last supper and recall the passion and death of Jesus
  • # of season: 5
24
Q

describe Christmas

A

-December 25 to 3 Sundays after (

25
Q

describe Christmas

A
  • December 25 to 3 Sundays after (Solemnity of the Baptism)
  • time to think about the meaning of the Incarnation and celebrate
  • # of season: 2
26
Q

the gift of soul

A
  • a spiritual soul, a divine gift that is unique to human beings
  • the innermost aspect of ourselves
  • it is immortal
  • what makes us human
27
Q

the gift of intellect

A
  • does not mean having high IQ
  • we have the ability to see and understand the order of things that God has established
  • allows us to distinguish between what is truly good and what only appears to be good
28
Q

the gift of free will

A
  • makes it possible for us to choose the good that our reason enables us to understand
  • because of free will, our actions are not predetermined by instinct or DNA
  • each individual is responsible for his/her actions
  • a clear sign that God loves us because free will gives us the ability to reject God
29
Q

what are the 7 sacraments? ◎

A
  1. anointing of the sick
  2. marriage
  3. the Eucharist
  4. confirmation
  5. holy orders
  6. reconciliation
  7. baptism
30
Q

the church separates the sacraments into what 3 categories? ◎

A
INITIATION
-baptism (infancy)
-communion(7,8 yrs old)
-confirmation (mid-early teens)
HEALING (otherwise known as confession/penance)
-reconciliation
-anointing of the sick
VOCATION MINISTRY
-marrige
-holy orders
31
Q

Pentateuch◎

A

First 5 books of the old testament

The Torah