Unit 1 Test Flashcards

1
Q

3 kinds of government

A
  • Local
  • Provincial
  • Federal
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2
Q

Canada is…

A

A constitutional monarchy and parliamentary democracy

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3
Q

Constitutional monarchy

A

System of government where a monarch shares power with a constitutional government

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4
Q

Parliamentary system

A

Democratic form of government in which the party with the greatest representation in the parliament forms the government, it’s leader will become prime minister

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5
Q

What is a constitution

A

A law for making decisions in Canada

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6
Q

What does a constitution tell

A

How the 3 branches of government make decisions together

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7
Q

What does the Federal accountability act watch

A

How the government spends money

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8
Q

What does the federal accountability act have to make sure

A

Makes sure that the government is fair to all Canadians

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9
Q

Accountable

A

Tells people why they do certain things

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10
Q

Civil service

A

Employees of the government that help Canadians

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11
Q

What was Canadas first constitution

A

The British North America act (BNA)

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12
Q

What is the media

A

Newspapers
Magazines
Film
Radio
Tv
Reporters

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13
Q

What does the media do

A

Influence our personal understanding of the world and it’s events

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14
Q

Bias

A

Bias is the reporter’s opinion and not a fact (has proof)

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15
Q

Lobbyists

A

People hired by a group to talk to the government about issues that affects people or businesses

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16
Q

Governance

A

The process of governing

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17
Q

Who represents the queen

A

Governor General

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18
Q

Head of state

A

The queen

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19
Q

Head of government

A

The prime minister

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20
Q

Cabinet is responsible for

A

Different government depts or portfolios

21
Q

What does the cabinet do

A

Proposes most of the ideas that become laws

22
Q

Political party

A

A group of people who have similar ideas about how government should respond to issues

23
Q

Legislative branch is also called

A

Canadas parliament

24
Q

What do MPs do

A

Debate, study, and vote laws

25
Q

A riding is

A

A voting area or district

26
Q

What forms a government

A

The party with the most MPs

27
Q

How is representation accounted for H of C

A

By the population of each province

28
Q

MPs responsibilities

A

Represents their constitution
Create legislation

29
Q

Does a candidate have to have 50% or more to be elected

A

No

30
Q

Popular vote

A

Total votes cast in an election

31
Q

Who are senators appointed by

A

Prime minister

32
Q

Who do senators represent

A

Canadas regions

33
Q

Senates

A

Consider bills that already passed by the H of C

34
Q

The senate gives

A

Sober Second Thoughts

35
Q

The senate cannot

A

Propose laws that create or spend taxes

36
Q

What profession do u have to be part of to become a supreme leader

A

Legal profession

37
Q

Highest court

A

Supreme court

38
Q

A judicial branch acts as

A

A check in the other branche’s powers

39
Q

Why does the Supreme Court have an uneven number of judges

A

To prevent tie decisions

40
Q

What happens in the royal assent

A

Bill becomes a law after the Governor General gives the Royal assent. This is a formality

41
Q

What changed the charter of rights and freedoms

A

Constitution act

42
Q

Total number of MPs

A

338

43
Q

Total number of senators

A

105

44
Q

H of C represented by

A

Population

45
Q

Senator s are represented by

A

Regions

46
Q

Highest law in the land

A

Constitution

47
Q

Executive Branch

A

Prime Minister
Cabinet

48
Q

Legislative Branch

A

H of C
Senate
Governor general