UNIT 1 - TERMINOLOGY Flashcards

1
Q

African effort to identify and globalise the
values generated by her people from local African perspectives

A

African indigenous knowledge systems

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2
Q

The branch of psychology concerned with its biological and
physiological aspects

A

biopsychology

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3
Q

Awareness of one’s identity as a black person, especially as a basis for a political grouping or movement

A

Black Consciousness

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4
Q

The branch of psychology that studies the relationship
between individuals and society

A

Community psychology

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5
Q

Developmental psychology

A

the study of how humans grow, change and adapt
across the course of their lives

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6
Q

Refers to knowledge or the degree of its validation

A

epistemic

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7
Q

a set of beliefs and practices aimed at improving the genetic
quality of a human population

A

Eugenics movement

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8
Q

a client-centred approach to psychotherapy that assists clients in
focusing on the present and understanding what is really going on in their lives right
now

A

Gestalt therapy

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9
Q

A policy of extending a country’s power and influence through
colonisation, military force or other means

A

imperialism

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10
Q

a sub-field of psychology concerned with how social,
psychological and biological factors interact to influence human health

A

Health psychology

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11
Q

Overt behaviour

A

observable behaviour or an overt response that can be seen by
others, including speaking, walking, running, working and so on (by contrast, covert
behaviour refers to behaviour that is not openly acknowledged or displayed, such as
thinking, dreaming, glandular responses and reasoning)

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12
Q

Related to or characterised by the restriction of subordinates’ or
dependents’ freedom and responsibilities in their supposed interest

A

paternalistic

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13
Q

systematic and scientific study of personality

A

personality psychology

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14
Q

the ideologies and cultural movements that
influenced and formed the foundation of fascism (an authoritarian and nationalistic
right-wing system of government and social organisation)

A

proto-fascist (proto-fascism)

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15
Q

the scientific study of the human mind and its functions, especially
those affecting behaviour in a given context

A

psychology

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16
Q

An assessment used to measure an individual’s cognitive
ability, personality or behaviour

A

psychometric testing

17
Q

psychopathology

A

the scientific study of mental illness or disorders

18
Q

behaviour that an organism brings from birth, displayed to a certain stimulus
in daily life

19
Q

based on or characterised by the methods and principles of science

A

scientific

20
Q

the branch of psychology that deals with social interactions,
including their origins and their effects on the individual

A

social psychology

21
Q

having some qualities of mysticism (vague or ill-defined religious or
spiritual belief, or cultlike

A

semi-mystical

22
Q

the quality of being very self-centred or selfish

23
Q

an individually administered IQ test

A

Stanford–Binet Intelligence Scale