Unit 1 - Reading 1 Flashcards
Analyze
break down into parts and study each part carefully
Theory
a system of ideas and concepts that attempt to explain and prove why or how interactions have occurred in the past or will occur in the future
Concepts
key vocabulary, ideas, and building blocks that geographers use to describe our world
Process
involve a series of steps or actions that explain why or how geographical patterns occur
Spatial Models
look like stylized maps; illustrate theories about spatial distributions
Non-spatial Models
illustrate theories and concepts using words, graphs, or tables; depict changes over time rather than across space
Spatial Patterns
refer to general arrangement of things being studied
Quantitative Data
any information that can be measured and recorded using numbers
Geospatial Data
quantitative and spatial; it has geographic location and components to it such as a country, city, zip code, longitude, latitude, and address
Qualitative Sources
not usually represented by numbers; collected as interviews, photographs, remote satellite images, descriptions, or cartoons
Cartographic Scale
refers to the way the map communicates the ratio of its size to the size it represents
Direction
describes where things are in relation to each other (north, south, east, west)
Elevation
distance of features above sea level
Clustered/Agglomerated
arranged in a group or concentrated are
Linear
arranged in a straight line
Dispersed
Spread out over a large area
Circular
equally spaced from a certain point, forming a circle
Geometric
regular arrangement, like squares and blocks
Random
appear to have no order to their positions
Physical Geography
the study of spatial characteristics of various elements
Identify
to state a clear, concise, specific answer
Define
to give the precise meaning or the basic qualities of something
Describe
to give a representation in words