Unit 1 Prefixes, Suffixes, and Roots Flashcards
-ac
Pertaining to
-al
Pertaining to
Ana
Up, back, apart
Andr/o
Male
Ante
Before/ in front of
Anti
Against
Ax
Axis
Bi
Two, double, both
Bracci/o
Arm
Bucc/o
Cheek
Cardi/o
Heart
Caud
Tail
Cephal/o
Head
Cervic/o
Neck
Chrom/o
Color
Cost/o
Rib
Crani/o
Cranium, helmet
Cubit/o
Elbow
Cyan/o
Blue
Cyt/o
Bladder
-cyte
Cell
Dia
Through, apart, across
Dist
Away from the point of origin
Dors
Back
Femor/o
Femur, upper leg bone
Gen
To produce, origin
-genesis
To produce, origin
-genic
To produce, origin
Gynec/o
Female
Hist/o
Tissue
Home/o
Same; unchanging constant state
Hyper
Above, more than normal
Hypo
Below, less than normal
-ic
Pertaining to
ili/o
Ilium (hip bone)
Later/o
Side
-lemma
Membrane
Med/i
Middle
My/o
Muscle
Neur/o
Neuron, nerve
-oid
Resembling
-ologist
Specialist
-ology
The study of
-oma
Mass, tumor
Organ/o
Body parts with special functions
Or/o
Mouth
Orb
Circle, orbit
-osis
Conditions of
-ous
Pertaining to
Pariet/o
Wall
Path/o
Disease
-pathy
Relating to disease
Pelv/i
Pelvis - hips
Peritone/o
Peritoneum - membrane of the abdominal pelvic organs
Physi/o
Function
Pleur/o
Lung, rib area
Pro
Before, for
Proxim/o
Near point of origin
Pub/o
Pubis/ pelvic bone
Retr/o
Behind, backward
Sacr/o
Flesh
-sis
State of; condition
Spin/o
Spine
-stasis
Standing still; stop
Thorac/o
Chest; thorax
-tomy
Incision
Umbilic/o
Umbilicus; navel or belly button
Ventr/o
Front
Viscer/o
Internal organs
Abdomin/o
Abdomin