Unit 1: Measurement Flashcards

1
Q

What measuring system does Canada use?

A

SI/Metric

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2
Q

What measuring system does the United States use?

A

Imperial

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3
Q

What is a referent?

A

Something used to estimate a measure.

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4
Q

What imperial unit can you use a thumb length for refernece?

A

Inch

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5
Q

What imperial unit can you use a foot length for reference?

A

Foot

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6
Q

What imperial unit can you use your arm length for reference?

A

Yard (or a large stride)

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7
Q

What is the range of values for metric?

A

King Henry Dances Merrily Down Country Meadows
k h da ~ d c m
kilo hecto deca ~ deci centi milli

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8
Q

What is a prism?

A

Faces and bases that are parallel to each other—connected by a rectangle.

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9
Q

What is a pyramind?

A

Triangular faces which meet at a point called the apex.

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10
Q

What is surface area?

A

Find the total area of all surfaces (faces that can be touched from the exterior).
Watch out for addition/deletion of surfaces.

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11
Q

What is lateral area?

A

Curved part of cone.

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12
Q

What is the slant height?

A

the distance measured along a lateral face from the base to the apex along the “center” of the face

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13
Q

How to find the surface area of composite objects?

A

Find the area of all sutfaces that are touchable from the outside and add. Be aware of the overlapped faces that are no longer there.

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14
Q

What do we assume in the question in surface area questions?

A

If anything removed is not stated, it is there.

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15
Q

What is volume and capacity?

A

Volume: amount of space a 3D object takes up/occupies
Capacity: amount opf space a 3D object can hold.

Calculations are identical.
V = area of base x height (distance between bases)

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