Unit 1: Measurement Flashcards
What measuring system does Canada use?
SI/Metric
What measuring system does the United States use?
Imperial
What is a referent?
Something used to estimate a measure.
What imperial unit can you use a thumb length for refernece?
Inch
What imperial unit can you use a foot length for reference?
Foot
What imperial unit can you use your arm length for reference?
Yard (or a large stride)
What is the range of values for metric?
King Henry Dances Merrily Down Country Meadows
k h da ~ d c m
kilo hecto deca ~ deci centi milli
What is a prism?
Faces and bases that are parallel to each other—connected by a rectangle.
What is a pyramind?
Triangular faces which meet at a point called the apex.
What is surface area?
Find the total area of all surfaces (faces that can be touched from the exterior).
Watch out for addition/deletion of surfaces.
What is lateral area?
Curved part of cone.
What is the slant height?
the distance measured along a lateral face from the base to the apex along the “center” of the face
How to find the surface area of composite objects?
Find the area of all sutfaces that are touchable from the outside and add. Be aware of the overlapped faces that are no longer there.
What do we assume in the question in surface area questions?
If anything removed is not stated, it is there.
What is volume and capacity?
Volume: amount of space a 3D object takes up/occupies
Capacity: amount opf space a 3D object can hold.
Calculations are identical.
V = area of base x height (distance between bases)