Unit 1 ii) Bonding Flashcards
Name the 3 types of bonding?
Covalent Ionic Metallic
What is a covalent bond?
Two positive nuclei are held together by their strong force of attraction for a shared pair of electrons
What is ionic bonding?
Ionic bonding is the force of attraction between oppositely charged ions. Occurs between a metal and non-metal.
What is a metallic bond?
A strong force of attraction between positively charged ions and de-localised electrons
What type of bonding is this?
Ionic bonding
What type of bonding is this?
Metallic
What type of bonding is this?
Covalent Network
What are the two types of covalent substances?
- Discrete Covalent Molecules
- Covalent Networks
Why do ionic substances only conduct electricity when liquid or molten?
The ions are free to move
What is an electrolyte?
Ionic solutions are called electrolytes. An electrolyte is a substance that conducts electricity with the movement of ions
What is OILRIG?
Oxidation
Is
Loss
Reduction
Is
Gain