Unit 1 ii) Bonding Flashcards

1
Q

Name the 3 types of bonding?

A

Covalent Ionic Metallic

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2
Q

What is a covalent bond?

A

Two positive nuclei are held together by their strong force of attraction for a shared pair of electrons

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3
Q

What is ionic bonding?

A

Ionic bonding is the force of attraction between oppositely charged ions. Occurs between a metal and non-metal.

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4
Q

What is a metallic bond?

A

A strong force of attraction between positively charged ions and de-localised electrons

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5
Q

What type of bonding is this?

A

Ionic bonding

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6
Q

What type of bonding is this?

A

Metallic

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7
Q

What type of bonding is this?

A

Covalent Network

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8
Q

What are the two types of covalent substances?

A
  1. Discrete Covalent Molecules
  2. Covalent Networks
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9
Q

Why do ionic substances only conduct electricity when liquid or molten?

A

The ions are free to move

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10
Q

What is an electrolyte?

A

Ionic solutions are called electrolytes. An electrolyte is a substance that conducts electricity with the movement of ions

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11
Q

What is OILRIG?

A

Oxidation

Is

Loss

Reduction

Is

Gain

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12
Q
A
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