Unit 1-Geography Of Europe Flashcards

1
Q

Scandinavian peninsula

A

A peninsula consisting of the countries Norway and Sweden.

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2
Q

Iberian peninsula

A

A peninsula consisting of the countries Portugal and Spain.

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3
Q

Ural mountains

A

Mountain chain that separates Europe and Asia.

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4
Q

English Channel

A

A water passageway south of the United Kingdom and north of France.

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5
Q

European plain

A

Most fertile land in Europe. Great for agriculture, growing crops, and raising cattle.

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6
Q

Mediterranean Sea

A

Serves as the southern border of Europe and the northern border of Africa.

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7
Q

Gulf Stream

A

Warm ocean current that flows from the Gulf of Mexico through the Atlantic Ocean passing Great Britain. Keeps Western Europe countries warmer than other countries that share similar latitudes.

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8
Q

Natural resources

A

Items that come from the earth that can be used to make products which can be sold for money.

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9
Q

Culture

A

The way a group, or individual , lives.

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10
Q

Monotheism

A

The belief in only one god.

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11
Q

Judaism

A

The oldest of the three monotheistic religions. Founded by Abraham. Their holy is called the Torah . The followers worship in a synagogue. The followers are called Jews.

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12
Q

Christianity

A

The middle of the three monotheistic religions. Founded by Jesus Christ. Their holy book is called the bible. The followers worship in a church.

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13
Q

Islam

A

The youngest of the three monotheistic religions. Founded by Muhammad. Their holy book is called the Quran. The followers worship in a mosque. The followers are called Muslims.

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14
Q

European languages

A

Consist of 3 categories: germanic Lang, romance lang, Slavic Lang

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15
Q

Romance language

A

Languages derived from Latin. Main languages are French and Italian.

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16
Q

Slavic language

A

Russian is the main language spoken.

17
Q

Cyrillic alphabet

A

Alphabet used by the Slavic languages.

18
Q

Peninsula

A

A piece of land that is almost surrounded by water or projecting out into a body of water.

19
Q

Germanic languages

A

Largest language group. Main languages are German and English.