Unit 1-DNA And The Production Of Proteins Flashcards

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1
Q

The shape of the DNA molecule

A

Double helix

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2
Q

Complementary base pairing

A

Refers to the specific way that the bases in DNA pair with each other.

(A-T and G-C)

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3
Q

The four DNA bases:

A

Adenine, Thymine, Guanine, Cytosine

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4
Q

DNA base complementary to thymine

A

Adenine

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5
Q

DNA base complementary to cytosine

A

Guanine

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6
Q

Permanent copy of genetic information for making proteins that remains in the nucleus

A

DNA

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7
Q

Encloses all the DNA in a (plant, animal fungal) cell

A

Nucleus

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8
Q

Carries a copy of the genetic code from the DNA to the ribosome

A

mRNA

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9
Q

Site of protein assembly

A

Ribosome

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10
Q

Determines the amino acid sequence in a protein

A

Order of bases

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