Unit 1: Computer & Information Ethics Flashcards

1
Q

Intellectual Rights

A

1) Patent Infringement
2) Copyright Infringement
3) Trade Secrets
4) Confidential Info

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2
Q

Relativism

A

moral principles are dictated by cultural tastes & customs (e.g. topless bathing is legal in Europe and banned in America)

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3
Q

Divine Command

A

God = all knowing, sets morals & ethical standards

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4
Q

Utilitarianism

A

actions judged solely by consequence
Greater Good > individual happiness

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5
Q

Virtue

A

Morals are found internally

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6
Q

Duty-Based (Deontology)

A

adopting lifestyle in line with moral duties & rights

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7
Q

Unethical & Amoral Behaviour

A

not necessarily illegal or legal
Amoral = no sense of right or wrong

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8
Q

Social Justice

A

programming ethics into robots, who should be responsible for it

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9
Q

Intellectual Property

A

3D printing misuse, impose regulations?

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10
Q

Social Rules of Conduct

A
  • Ignoring them can have an impact
  • Considering them may provide health benefits
  • Rejecting them may produce stress
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11
Q

Positive vs Negative Psychology

A

Positive: causes of happiness - honesty, generosity
Negative: causes of stress - cheating, stealing

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