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BEHP 5012 > Unit 1 > Flashcards

Unit 1 Flashcards

1
Q

An environmental variable that alters the reinforcing or punishing effectiveness of some stimulus, object, or event; and alters the current frequency of all behavior that has been reinforced or punished by that stimulus, object, or event.

A

Motivating operation

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2
Q

A motivating operation that establishes the effectiveness of some stimulus, object, or event as a consequence (reinforcer or punisher).

A

Establishing operation

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3
Q

A motivating operation that decreases the effectiveness of a stimulus, object, or event as a consequence (reinforcer or punisher).

A

Abolishing operation

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4
Q

An increase in the momentary frequency of behavior.

A

Evocative effect

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5
Q

A decrease in the momentary frequency of behavior.

A

Abative effect

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6
Q

The effect of stimulus on a specific response may be innate, due to the evolutionary history of that species.

A

Phylogenic provenance

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7
Q

The effect of the stimulus on a specific response may be learned, due to the experiential history of the individual organism in the environment.

A

Ontogenic provenance

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8
Q

MO related to reinforcement

A

MO (SR)

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9
Q

MO related to punishment

A

MO (SP)

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10
Q

EO related to reinforcement

A

EO (SR)

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11
Q

EO related to punishment

A

EO (SP)

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12
Q

AO related to reinforcement

A

AO (SR)

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13
Q

AO related to punishment

A

AO (SP)

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14
Q

EO related to positive reinforcement

A

EO (SR+)

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15
Q

EO related to negative reinforcement

A

EO (SR-)

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16
Q

EO related to positive punishment

A

EO (SP+)

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17
Q

EO related to negative punishment

A

EO (SP-)

18
Q

AO related to positive reinforcement

A

AO (SR+)

19
Q

AO related to negative reinforcement

A

AO (SR-)

20
Q

AO related to positive punishment

A

AO (SP+)

21
Q

AO related to negative punishment

A

AO (SP-)

22
Q

UEO related to positive reinforcement

A

UEO (SR+)

23
Q

CEO related to positive reinforcement

A

CEO (Sr+)

24
Q

A motivating operation whose value-altering effect depends on a learning history.

A

Condition motivating operations

25
Q

Acquire the properties of an EO through contingent pairing with UEOs in much the same way that stimuli become S (r)s through pairing.

A

Surrogate CEO

26
Q

Acquire the properties of an AO through contingent pairing with UAOs in much the same way that stimuli become S (r)s through pairing.

A

Surrogate CAO

27
Q

An event that establishes another stimulus as a necessary condition to complete the response that the first event evokes, and thus establishes that second stimulus as reinforcer.

A

Transitive CEO

28
Q

Decrease in the effectiveness of a stimulus as a reinforcer and abate behavior which is maintained by the reinforcer whose value has been lowered (decreased).

A

Transitive CAO

29
Q

Establishes its own termination as an effective form of negative reinforcement or punishment.

A

Reflexive CEO

30
Q

Abolishes its own termination as an effective form of negative reinforcement or punishment.

A

Reflexive CAO

31
Q

An EO for negative reinforcement; evokes avoidance behavior and evokes behavior that has resulted in its own termination in the past.

A

Threat CEO-R

32
Q

An AO for negative reinforcement; abates avoidance behavior and abated behavior that has resulted in its own termination in the past.

A

Threat CAO-R

33
Q

An EO for negative punishment; abates behavior that has resulted in its own termination in the past.

A

Promise CEO-R

34
Q

An AO for negative punishment; evokes behavior that has resulted in its own termination in the past.

A

Promise CAO-R

35
Q

Behavior that terminates an aversive stimulus.

A

Escape

36
Q

Terminates a “warning” stimulus; prevents or delays the onset of the aversive stimulus.

A

Avoidance

37
Q

a response terminates a warning stimulus

A

Signaled avoidance

38
Q

A conditioned aversive stimulus whose presence is correlated with the upcoming onset of an unconditioned aversive stimulus.

A

warning stimulus

39
Q

No clear warning stimulus, but a response can still delay or prevent the occurrence of the aversive event.

A

unsignaled avoidance

40
Q

the onset of painful stimulation establishes the reduction or offset of this stimulation as an effective form of reinforcement and evokes behavior that achieved such reduction or offset.

A

negative reinforcement

BEHP 5012 (9 decks)

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