Unit 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

2 mill years that we have existed

A

Paleolithic old stone age

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2
Q

Fire tamed

A

Old stone age

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3
Q

Humanoids species that emerged as most successful at end of paleolithic period

A

Homo sapiens

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4
Q

B/t 8000 and 5000 bce period in which adaptation of sendentary agriculture occured domestication of animals accomplished (centered around agric

A

Neolithic age

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5
Q

Succession of technology logical innovations and changes in human organizations that led to the development of agriculture

A

8500 to3500

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6
Q

4000 BCE when bronze tools were first introduced in the middle east to about 1500 BCE when iron began to replace it

A

Bronze age

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7
Q

Mesopotamia, egypt, indus river basin, and china

A

Bronze age

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8
Q

A system of cultivation typical of sniffing cultivators; forest floors cleared by fire are then planted

A

Slash and burn

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9
Q

8000 to 5000 bce adaptation of sedentary agriculture domestication of plants and animals

Manipulation of tools

Reproduction

A

New stone age (era)

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10
Q

Consequences of neolithic revolution

A

Invention of agriculture

Surplus

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11
Q

Metal tools

A

4000 BCE

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12
Q

From about 400 BCE when bronze tools were first introduced in middle east till 500

A

Bronze age

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13
Q

Yrban culture based on sedentary agriculture located in modern south turkey

A

Catal huyuk

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14
Q

Sedentary agriculture and ability to pruduce food surpluses

A

Civilizations

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15
Q

Cuneiform

A

Form of writing developed by sumerians (mesopotamians)

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16
Q

Between the rivers civilization arose in the alluvial plain of the tigris and euphrates river valley

Created from scratch
4000 familiar with bronze and copper
Wheel
Pottery industry

A

Mesopotamia

17
Q

Arganized area into city states

A

Summerias

18
Q

Conqueres by akkadians

A

Sumerians

19
Q

Massive towers usually associated with mesopotamian temple complexes

A

Ziggurats

20
Q

Formed political organizations typical of mesopotamian civilizations

A

City state

21
Q

United all of mesopotamia collapsed due to foreign invasion

A

Babylonian empire

22
Q

Responsiple for codeification of law

A

Hammurabi

23
Q

Type of kings in egypt

A

Pharoah

24
Q

African state along euphrates river conquered egypt for several centuries

A

Kush

25
Q

River sources in himilayas to mouth in arabian sea, location of harrapah civilization

A

Indus river valley

26
Q

Along w/ mojenho daro, major urban complex of the harappan civilization

Running water
Wheat rye peas rice
Irrigation
Trading

A

Harappa & mohenjo daro

27
Q

Rode horses

A

Yellow river

28
Q

First chinese dynasty for which archaeological evidence exists located in ordos bulge or huangne

A

Shang

29
Q

Priests in chenese society

A

Oracles

30
Q

Pictograph characters groyoed together chibese

A

Ideogroahs

31
Q

Writing

A

Made by chinese

32
Q

Seafaring civilizations located on the shores of the eastern Mediterranean established colonies

22 alphabet

A

J