Unit 1 Flashcards
Taxation
Xa system in which people pay taxes to support a government
Who were Louis and Mary leaky? What are they important?
they were archeologists, they made important discoveriesX
Civilization
a society with developed forms of religion and ways of governing
Urban
X relating to city or cities
Government
an organized system of leaders and lawsX
Social class
a group that has a specific level of importance in a society
Merchant
a person who sells goods bought from traders
Division of labor
a system which people do different jobs according to their abilities and needs of the group
Pastoral society
a group of people living as nomads with herds of animals
Barter
to trade for things people want
Irrigation
ways to move water to land
Plow
a too, used to cut, lift, and turn over the soil
Terrace
flat areas built on the slopes of hills and mountains
Subsist
to survive
Surplus
an extra supply
Slash and burn
a system of farming in which thick forestlands are cut and burned to prepare the soil for planting
Livestock
domesticated animals that provide resources
Domesticate
to tame plants and animals for human use
Drought
a long period of time with little or no rain
culture
a way of life shared by members of a group