Unit 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is structure?

A

The shape, materials, and how something is built.

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2
Q

What is function?

A

The purpose of the object, what it’s used for.

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3
Q

How does structure determine function?

A

The way an object is made affects how it works.

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4
Q

If you change an objects structure, it will…

A

change it’s function.

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5
Q

What is the structure of a tire?

A

Round, rubber, hollow

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6
Q

What is the function of a tire?

A

To roll

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7
Q

If a tire becomes flat, how will that affect its function?

A

When it’s structure is changed, it can’t roll and so the function will not be the same.

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8
Q

What does PMC stand for?

A

Program, Metabolism, Container

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9
Q

Every living thing holds DNA, the instructions to life.

A

Program

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10
Q

What is metabolism?

A

Getting and using energy to grow and build more molecules.

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11
Q

Why is a container important?

A

It holds the organism inside and helps maintain homeostasis.

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12
Q

What is energy processing an example of in the PMC model?

A

Metabolism

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13
Q

Are viruses living according to the PMC model?

A

No, because they don’t get and use energy (metabolism).

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14
Q

What is the fundamental building block of a chemical element?

A

an atom

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15
Q

What level of organization do chloroplast and mitochondria belong to?

A

Organelle

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16
Q

What is a cell?

A

The smallest unit capable of carrying all the life processes.

17
Q

How does the ecosystem build off the population.

A

An ecosystem is all the different populations in an area and all the abiotic factors.

18
Q

What are some examples of biomes?

A

Tundra, Deciduous Forest, Desert

19
Q

Another name for biosphere is…

A

The Earth

20
Q

How do atoms affect the biosphere?

A

Everything is built off the levels of organization that are smaller. The atom is the building block for all of the other levels.

21
Q

What is a tissue?

A

A group of cells working together.