UNIT 1

Question 1

Grammatical units are described in terms of four factors:

Answer 1

1) Their internal structure: relations among the parts of which they are made of.
2) Their role: their function in a larger structure.
3) Their meaning.
4) Their use -discourse function-.

Question 2

Grammatical units are

Answer 2

meaningful elements which combine with each other in a structural pattern.

Question 3

Morphemes are

Answer 3

meaningful parts of words, i.e., stems, prefixes, suffixes.

Question 4

The word unfriendly contains

Answer 4

three morphemes: un + friend + ly

Question 5

INFLECTION =

Answer 5

PROVIDES GRAMMATICAL INFORMATION

Question 6

DERIVATION =

Answer 6

CREATING A NEW LEXEME

HAPPY - HAPPINESS