Unit 1- 1.1 Flashcards

1
Q

what our genes and experience influence our psychological traits and behavior

A

nature-nurture issue

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2
Q

foundation figure of evolutionary psychology

A

Charles Darwin

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3
Q

biological and physical traits that leads to survival and reproduction

A

natural selection

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4
Q

examines how humans are alike by their biology

A

evolutionary psychology

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5
Q

examines how we differ b/c of our different genes and environments

A

behavior genetics

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6
Q

random errors in gene replication

A

mutation

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7
Q

a surrounding place where people, animals, plants live

A

environment

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8
Q

traits and characteristics from parents to offspring

A

heredity

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9
Q

small segments of DNA

A

genes

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10
Q

shared genetic profile that makes us humans

A

genome

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11
Q

single fertilized egg that splits into 2, natures clones

A

identical (monozygotic) twins

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12
Q

2 separate fertilized eggs but are still twins

A

fraternal (dizygotic) twins

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13
Q

change of genetic effects under environmental factors leading to differences in genetic expressions

A

gene-environment interaction

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14
Q

studies molecular mechanisms which environments can trigger/block expressions

A

epigenetics

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