Underwriting (31) Flashcards
Purpose of underwriting
– protect against anti-selection
– ID substandard lives
– ID special terms
– rate lives fairly
– ensure mortality experience is consistent with pricing basis
– reduce over-insurance
Types of underwriting
- medical
- lifestyle
- financial
- claims underwriting
Medical underwriting sources
– proposal form
– doctors report
– medical examination
– specialist test
Special terms
– declined
– deferred
– special terms:
* increased premium
* reduced benefit
* exclusion
– alternative policy
Determining level of underwriting
– expenses
– financial significance of anti-selection
– u/w level vs anti-selection
– deter PH
– effectiveness
– regulation
– RE
– varying by age/sum
Lower anti-selection
– lower sum
– no benefits in first few years
– target unsophisticated market
– limit availability
– exclude pre-existing conditions
– underwriting at claims stage
– max entry age
Group underwriting
– exclusions
– free cover limit
– take-up rates
– take-over terms
– work at policy inception
Why not use certain underwriting data?
– save expenses
– negligible anti-selection
– competitive
– cover amount is small
– group cover
– compulsory
– not acceptable
– legislation
– info not available