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Microbiology:Bacteriology > !!Uncommon Bacteria!! > Flashcards

!!Uncommon Bacteria!! Flashcards

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Biology 101 flashcards
1
Q

Autoclave indicator

A

Bacillus stearothermophilus and Clostridium

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2
Q

Dry heat indicator

A

Bacillus subtillis var. niger

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3
Q

Radiation indicator

A

Bacillus pumilis

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4
Q

Gas sterilant indicator

A

Bacillus subtillis var. globujii

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5
Q

Phenol coeffocient indicator

A

Staphylococcus aureus and Salmonella typhi

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6
Q

Pseudocatalase positive gram positive cocci

A

Aerococcus
Enterococcus
Rothis

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7
Q

Catalase postive cocci that is strictly aerobe

A

Micrococcus

So therefore, it does NOT FERMENT but OXIDIZES carbohydrates

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8
Q

Catalase positive and coagulase positive organism other than Staphylococcus aureus

A

Staphylococcus intermedius

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9
Q

PYR positive Staphylococcus species

A

Staphylococcus lugdunensis
Staphylococcus intermedius
Staphylococcus schleiri

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10
Q

Catalase positive cocci associated with MARINE LIFE

A

Planococcus

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11
Q

WEAKLY catalase positive cocci associated in cardiac catheter and is WHITE, TRANSPARENT and STICKY (colonies)

A

Stomatococcus

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12
Q

Catalase negative cocci that is STRICT ANAEROBE

A

Peptostreptococcus

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13
Q

Catalase negative cocci that needs thiol compounds such as cysteine, B6 and pyridoxal as growth factors (AKA nutritionally variant streptococci)

A

Abiotrophia

Granulicatella

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14
Q

Other catalase negative cocci that are positive for PYR other than Streptococcus pneumoniae

A

Enterococcus
Aerococcus
Gemella

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15
Q

Catalase negative cocci that is the most common cause of SBE/Subacute Bacterial Endocarditis

A

Viridans Streptococci

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16
Q

Most commonly isolated Viridans streptococci

A

Streptococcus mutans

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17
Q

Streptococci capable of causing gastrointestinal carcinoma

A

Streptococcus bovis

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18
Q

Member of Neisseria that is oxidase positive and catalase NEGATIVE (because every other Neisseria is oxidase positive and catalase positive)

A

Neisseria elongate

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19
Q

Characteristics of Aerococcus viridans versus Aerococcus urinae

A

Aerococcus viridans:
BE +
PYR +

Aerococcus urinae:
BE -
PYR -

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20
Q

Genus of Streptococcacea that is easily decolorized thereby mistaken as a gram negative cocci

A

Gemella

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21
Q

Neisseria specie That is morphologically similar to Neisseria gonorrhea

A

Katunog niya!!

Neisseria cinerea

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22
Q

Assacharolytic, YELLOW pigmented Neisseria that can grow at 22C

A

Neisseria flavescens

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23
Q

Neisseria specie that is ONPG POSITIVE

A

Neisseria lactamica

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24
Q

Neisseria specie that is found in dolphin airways and produce large, adherent mucoid colonies

A

Neisseria mucosa

DOLPHINS DOLPHINS

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25
Q

Neisseria specie that produce dry wrinkled and BREAD CRUMBS colonies

A

Neisseria sicca

SICCA BREAD

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26
Q

Neisseria specie that is normal flora in dogs and is also PAD POSITIVE

A

Neisseria weaveri

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27
Q

ONPG detects late lactose fermenters. What specie would be positive for ONPG even if it is not a LLF?

A

Salmonella arizonae

28
Q

Escherichia coli strain that cross reacts with Shigella

A

Escherichia coli (Alkalescens dispar strains)

29
Q

Immotile ENTEROBACTERIACAEA aside from SKY (Shigella, Klebsiella and Yersinia)

A

Leminorella
Rahnella
Tatumella

(NagpaTATU si LEMI at tumakbo(RAHN))

30
Q

Providencia species!!!!

A

Providencia rettgeri: UTI and DIARRHEA among travellers

Providencia stuartii: burnn units, MOST RESISTANT

Providencia alcalifacies: feces of children

31
Q

Serratia specie that goves of POTATO-LIKE/MUSTY PUNGENT ODOR

A

Serratia odorifera

32
Q

Serratia specia that is capable of causing OSTEOMYELITIS

A

Serratia plymuthica

Nag-ply yung bones

33
Q

The only IMMOTILE Salmonella species

A

Salmonella Pollurum

Salmonella Gallinarum

34
Q

Cause of peanut butter outbreak

A

Salmonella Typhimurium

35
Q

Klebsiella specie that causes chronic atrophic rhinitis

A

Klebsiella pneumoniae subspp. OZONAE

36
Q

Klebsiella specie capable of causing GRANULOMA OF NOSE!!!! Or oropharynx

A

Klebsiella pneumoniae subspp. RHICOscleromatis (parang RHINItis)

37
Q

Rampant in NURSERY OUTBREAKS of MENINGITIS and BRAIN ABCESS!!! BRAIN ABCESS!!

A

Citrobacter koseri

38
Q

Triple decarboxylase negative Enterobacteriacaea

A

Pantoea agglomerans

39
Q

Grows in BEER

A

Hafnia alvei

40
Q

Nonfermentative bacilli that is lavender green-light purple in MAC and has brown pigment on Brain Heart Infusion Agar with tyrosin

A

Streptophomonas species

41
Q

Nonfermentative bacilli that are OXIDASE NEGATIVE( OXI NEG PARANG ENTEROBACTERIACAEA

A

Acinetobacter

Streptophomonas

42
Q

Nonfermentative, oxidase positive bacilli that can also grow in 42C other than Pseudomonas aeruginosa

A

Pseudomonas stutzeri

43
Q

Nonfermentative, oxidase positive, obligate aerobe that has dry, wrinkled BUFF TO LIGHT BROWN due to HIGH CYTOCHROMES

A

Pseudomonas stutzeri

44
Q

Nonfermentative, oxidase positive bacilli that produce acid from xylose and positive in gelatin hydrolysis

A

Pseudomonas fluorescens

45
Q

Nonfermentative, non-MAC growing, oxidase positive bacilli that is the most commonly isolated Chryseobacterium(Flavobacterium)

A 
Chryseobacterium indologenes 
(POSITIVE for INDOLE after xylene extraction)
46
Q

Nonfermentative bacilli that causes BLEPHANOconjunctivitis and ANGULAR conjunctivitis

A

Moraxella lacunata

47
Q

The only nonfermentative, oxidase positive bacilli that can produce H2S

A

Shewanella putrefasciens

48
Q

A nonfermentative bacillu that colonizes the distal urethra and is nonsaccharolytic

A

Oligella species

49
Q

Causes bacteremia in patients with HIV

A

Helicobacter cinaedi

50
Q

Gram positive bacilli whose growth is enhanced in the presence of LIPIDS

A

Corynebacterium jeikeium

51
Q

A partially acid fast bacilli that grow on non selective media and even in fungal culture media, and is capable of causing skin infection with SULFUR GRANULES

A

Nocardia species

52
Q

A partially acid fast organism that can replicate within the macrophage

A

Rhodococcus equi

53
Q

A partially acid fast organism also known as a NOCARDIOFORM

A

Gordonia species

54
Q

A catalase positive, acid fast organism that FRAGMENTS TO 3 PARTS

A

Tsukamurella species

55
Q

Produces a MUSTY BASEMENT ODOR

A

Streptomyces species

56
Q

An organism that produces waxy, CEREBRIFORM colonies with MOLAR TOOTH appearance

A

Actinomadura

57
Q

Anaerobic bacteria that is MARKER FOR MALIGNANCY in gastrointestinal tract

A

Clostridium septicum

58
Q

Is considered THE ONLY UREASE POSITIVE CLOSTRIDIA

A

Clostridium sordelii

59
Q

Gram positive, anaerobic bacteria that exhibits SPIDER/WOOLY young colonies and MOLAR TOOTH old colonies

A

Actinomyces specie

Actinomyces israelii

60
Q

Organisms that produce sulfur granules

A

Actinomyces
Propionibacterium
Eubacterium

61
Q

SPINDLE shaped bacilli

A

Fusobacterium nucleatum

62
Q

Bacilli wit BIFURCATED ENDS and resemble DOG BONES

A

Bifidobacterium species

63
Q

Exhibits CHATREUSE color fluorescence

A

Eubacterium

64
Q

RASPBERRY LIKE colonies

A

Leptotrichia

65
Q

Difference between Porphyromonas and Prevotella

A

Porphyromonas:

Kanamycin SUSCEPTIBLE

Prevotella:

Kanamycin RESISTANT

66
Q

Associated with ENDOLPHTHALMITIS after EYE surgery; also– ANAEROBIC DIPHTEROIDS (NOT C. diphtheriae!!)

A

Propionibacterium (acnes)

Microbiology:Bacteriology (10 decks)

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