UN use of regional orgs Flashcards

1
Q

What was the name of Boutros Ghali’s paper on use of regional orgs?

A

Agenda for peace

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2
Q

What does Article 43 of UN Charter call for?

A

Create a standing peacekeeping force to deal with world problems and crises.

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3
Q

What NATO article means that an attack against one Ally is considered as an attack against all Allies

A

Article 5 of North Atlantic Treaty

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4
Q

What did Kofi Annan call the request for the UN to take a more active role in disputes after the CW?

A

Peace-keeping with teeth (in 1993) As Perm under-sec for peace-keeping

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5
Q

How did NATO and the Warsaw Pact see themselves during the cold war to escape Chapter VIII?

A

As collective self-defence arrangements as opposed to regional arrangements

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6
Q

Why did Ghali believe that reg orgs should act in the manner constant with the purposes and principles of the charter?

A

All regional matters should be dealt with on a case by case basis. No rigid framework

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7
Q

What does TCC stand for?

A

Troop Contributing Country

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8
Q

When did the first UN troops arrived in Croatia?

A

Mar 1992

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9
Q

When was the Croatian-JNA ceasefire signed?

A

Jan 92

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10
Q

What was the size of UNPROFOR by the end of 1993?

A

34,000

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11
Q

Which UN Resolution authorised actions to ensure compliance with Bosnian no fly zone?

A

UN Res 816

1993

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12
Q

When did Op Deny Flight get authorised to provide CAS to UNPROFOR at UN request?

A

June 93

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13
Q

What was the name given for the 1994 authorisation and Veto procedure for NATO airstrikes in Bosnia?

A

Duel request/Dual Key

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14
Q

When did the AU members on the UNSC vote against the AU consensus?

A

2011 for a no fly zone over Libya.

AU had previously rejected any mil intervention

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15
Q

What are the 3 core principles of UN peacekeeping?

A
  1. Consent (inc host govt)
  2. Impartiality
  3. Non-use of force except in self-defence
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16
Q

Where would the AU argue was more force needed in a peacekeeping effort?

A

Mali, Somalia, DRC

17
Q

Which organ of the AU looks after peacekeeping?

A

The Peace and Security Council

18
Q

When was the USA in Somalia?

A

1993

19
Q

Who are the main donors to AMISOM?

A

EU, UK, USA

20
Q

Who till 2012 provided the only troops for AMISOM?

A

Burundi and Uganda

21
Q

When did AMISOM start its mission?

A

2007