UN Flashcards

1
Q

When was the UN founded?

A
  1. World was battered and wanted peace.
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2
Q

What is the UN?

A

Intergovernmental organisation made up of 193 members

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3
Q

How many countries formed the UN initially?

A

51 countries signed Charter to form the UN in San Fransisco

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4
Q

How old is the UN?

A

74 years old

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5
Q

What is the UN’s mission?

A
Promote peace and security.
Sustainable development.
Human rights.
Humanitarium assistance. 
Tackle climate change.
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6
Q

Who was the last member to join the UN? (193rd)

A

Sudan 2011

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7
Q

Who are the 5 permanent council members of the UN?

A

China, France, Russia, UK, US

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8
Q

Who are the 10 non permanent council members of the UN?

A

Belgium, Côte d’ivoire, Dominican Republic, Equatorial Guinea, Germany, Indonesia, Kuwait, Peru, Poland, South Africa

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9
Q

How does a country join the UN?

A

Must be a ‘peace loving state’. All 5 permanent council members must be in agreement and 2/3rds of the non-permanent council.

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10
Q

Where are the UN operating right now?

A

14 peacekeeping missions as of today. An example would be MINUSMA in Mali where the UN are helping to support the political proccess and stabilize Mali.

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11
Q

What organisations are the UN responsible for?

A

UNICEF - United Nations Childrens Fund.
UNESCO - United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organisation.
WHO - World Health Organisstion.

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12
Q

What do UNICEF do?

A

Provide humanitarium aid to children and mothers in poor/developing countries.

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13
Q

What do UNESCO do?

A

Spread knowledge and preserve culture I.e introduce literacy programs + protect world heritage sites.

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14
Q

What do WHO do?

A

International public health I.e Ebola epidemic

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