UMN & LMN lesion Flashcards

1
Q

Differences between UMN & LMN lesion

Outline;

  • Muscle bulk
  • Muscle tone
  • Muscle power
  • Reflexes
  • Plantar Responce
A

UMN lesion (NIDIB)

  • Muscle bulk - Normal
  • Muscle tone - Incr
  • Muscle power - Decr
  • Reflexes - Incr (brisk)
  • Plantar Responce - Babinski’s sign (extension)

LMN lesion (DDDDA)

  • Muscle bulk - Decr
  • Muscle tone - Decr
  • Muscle power - Decr
  • Reflexes - Diminished/ absent
  • Plantar Responce - Absent

Remember:

  • Bulk, Tone, Power, Reflexes, Plantar responce
  • NIDIB & 4DA or DDDDA
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2
Q

Whats the muscle tone for UMN & LMN lesion?

A

U - Incr

L - Decr

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3
Q

Whats the reflexes for UMN & LMN lesion?

A

U - Increased (brisk)

L - Diminished/ absent

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4
Q

Whats the plantar responce for UMN & LMN lesion?

A

U - Babinski’s sign (extension)

L - Absent

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5
Q

Whats the muscle bulk for UMN & LMN lesion?

A

U - Normal

L - Decr

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6
Q

Whats the muscle power for UMN & LMN lesion?

A

U - Decr

L - Decr

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