Nervous System Cell Types Flashcards

1
Q

Define Neurons

A

Carry action potentials
CNS - multipolar
PNS - unipolar

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2
Q

Define Glial cells

A

Non-neuronal support cells in CNS

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3
Q

Define Microglial cells

A

Specialised Macrophages in CNS

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4
Q

Define Ependymal cells

A

Line brain cavities & absorb CSF

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5
Q

Define Oligodendrocytes

A

Myelin production in CNS

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6
Q

Define Astrocytes

A

Fluid transport, structural support & impulse insultation in CNS

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7
Q

Define Meningeal cells

A

Epithelial cells covering 3 meningeal layers

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8
Q

Define Endocrine cells

A

Produce GH, PRL, ACTH, MSH, LPH, TSH, FSH & LH

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9
Q

Define Choroid Plexus cells

A

Epithelial cells in choroid plexus that produce CSF

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10
Q

Define Vascular endothelial cells

A

Transport of nutrients & waste

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11
Q

Define Schwann cells

A

Produce myeline in PNS

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12
Q

Define Satellite cells

A

Unknown

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