Ulna Flashcards

1
Q

Type of Bone

A

Long Bone

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2
Q

How to distinguish between Proximal and Distal

A

Proximal End is Wider

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3
Q

How to distinguish between Anterior and Posterior

A

Anterior view shows Trochlear Notch

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4
Q

What are the 5 Associated Joints

A
Humeroulnar
Proximal Radioulnar
Mid-Radioulnar
Distal Radioulnar 
Ulnomeniscotriquetral
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5
Q

What are the articulating surfaces in the Humeroulnar Jt

A

Trochlea of the Humerus

Trochlear Notch of Ulna

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6
Q

What are the articulating surfaces in the Ulnomeniscotriquetral Jt

A

Distal Ulna and the Triquetral Carpal sandwiching a fibrocartilage disc/meniscus

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7
Q

Associated Muscle Actions (7)

A
Wrist Extensors (Extensor Carpi Ulnaris)
Wrist Flexors (Flexor Digitorum Profundus)
Ulnar Deviation (Flexor Carpi Ulnaris)
Pronation (Pronator Quadratus)
Supination (Supinator)
Elbow Flexors (Brachialis)
Elbow Extensors (Anconeus)
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8
Q

What are the 3 Palpable Landmarks

A

Olecranon Process
Head
Styloid Process

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9
Q

Function of the Olecranon Process

A

Muscle Attachment (Triceps Brachii)

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10
Q

Location and Function of the Head

A

L: Distal end
F: Received by Ulnar Notch of Radius; Distal Joint Surface for UMT Jt

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11
Q

What are the 6 Non-Palpable Landmarks

A
Coronoid Process
Trochlear Notch
Radial Notch
Ulnar Tuberosity
Supinator Crest
Interosseous Border
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12
Q

Location and Function of the Coronoid Process

A

L: Anterior lip on proximal shaft
F: Muscle Attachment (Brachialis)

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13
Q

Location and Function of Trochlear Notch

A

L: Between Olecranon Process and Coronoid Process
F: Receives Trochlea of Humerus in Humeroulnar Jt

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14
Q

Location and Function of Radial Notch

A

L: Proximal Lateral Shaft
F: Receives Head of the Radius in Proximal Radioulnar Jt

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15
Q

Location and Function of Ulnar Tuberosity

A

L: Anterior Proximal Shaft; Distal to Coronoid Process
F: Muscle Attachment (Brachialis)

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16
Q

Location and Function of the Supinator Crest

A

L: Proximal Anterior Lateral Shaft
F: Muscle Attachment (Supinator)

17
Q

Interosseous Border

A

L: Lateral Border
F: Attachment site for Interosseous Membrane

18
Q

Location and Function of Styloid Process

A

L: Distal Medial Posterior Shaft
F: Ligament Attachment