ukłąd pokarmowy Flashcards by Katarzyna Kądziołka

Q

oczyszczać

A

cleanse

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Q

zwilżać, wilgotnieć

A

moisten

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Q

zmiękczać

A

soften

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Q

ułatwiać, umożliwiać

A

facilitate

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Q

połykać, przyjmować pokarm

A

ingest

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Q

trawić

A

digest

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Q

poddawać obróbce

A

process

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Q

mieszać (treść żołądkową)

A

churn

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Q

mieszać

A

blend

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Q

połykać, przełykać

A

swallow

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Q

neutralizować, unieszkodliwiać

A

neutralize

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Q

emulgować

A

emulsify

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Q

wymiotować

A

throw up

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Q

przyczyniać się do/ brać udział w

A

contribute to sth

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Q

cofać się (w organizmie)

A

reﬂux

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Q

usta/ pysk

A

mouth

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Q

podniebienie miękkie/ twarde

A

soft/ hard palate

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Q

gruczoł ślinowy, ślinianka

A

salivary gland

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Q

ślina

A

saliva

Q

ząb

A

tooth, teeth

Q

dziąsło

A

gum

Q

język

A

tongue

Q

jama ustna

A

oral cavity

Q

gardło

A

pharynx

Q

przełyk

A

esophagus

Q

zwieracz wpustowy żołądka

A

cardiac sphincter

Q

żołądek/ brzuch

A

stomach

Q

zwieracz odźwiernikowy

A

pyloric sphincter

Q

dwunastnica

A

duodenum

Q

jelito (cienkie/ grube

A

(small/ large) intenstine

Q

jelito

A

gut

Q

jelito czcze

A

jejunum

Q

jelito kręte

A

ileum

Q

jelito ślepe

A

caecum

Q

esica

A

sigmoid

Q

okrężnica

A

colon

Q

odbytnica

A

rectum

Q

odbyt

A

anus

Q

kosmek jelitowy

A

villus, villi

Q

wyściółka błony śluzowej

A

mucous membrane lining

Q

wątroba

A

liver

Q

pęcherzyk żółciowy

A

gall bladder

Q

przewód żółciowy

A

bile duct

Q

trzustka

A

pancreas

Q

organ powiązany

A

associated organ

Q

przewód pokarmowy

A

alimentary canal