uk landscapes and erosional processes Flashcards

1
Q

where are upland areas mainly found in the uk

A

in the north and west of england and northern scotland and central wales

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2
Q

name a major upland area in uk

A

pennines

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3
Q

name a major upland area in scotland

A

north west highlands

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4
Q

where are lowland areas in uk

A

south and south east england

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5
Q

name two lowland areas in the uk

A

chilterns and costwolds

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6
Q

what is the largest river in england that starts in wales

A

river severn

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7
Q

which river is closest to us

A

river tyne

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8
Q

which river runs through london

A

river thames

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9
Q

explain abrasion

A

water hurls rock material against the land. this is sandpapering effect

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10
Q

explain attrition

A

water causes rocks to bump into each other and brake into more smaller,rounder rocks

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11
Q

explain hydraulic action

A

trapped air is forced into holes and cracks in the rock then causing it to break apart

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12
Q

explain solution

A

salts and acids dissolve the rocks on the land

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13
Q

name a major upland area in wales

A

cambrian mountains

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