UE structural exam Flashcards
What are parts of the UE structural exam?
Screening exam
Regional exam
segmental exam
What are the parts to the screening exam?
Anterior view
Lateral View
Posterior View
AROM
What is checked in the anterior view?
Gait UE symmetry Chest Symmetry Shoulder Carrying angle Derm
What is checked in gait?
arm swing
What is checked in UE symmetry?
hypertrophy/atrophy
What checked in chest symmetry?
Pectus Excavatum/ Carinatum
What is checked in shoulder?
Shoulder level (horizontal plane) Clavicle level (clavicular head)
What is the normal carrying angle for men and woman?
M: 5-15; F: 10-25
What is check in derm?
(pigment, pallor, erythema)
what is checked in the lateral view?
Cervical lordotic curve (excessive/flattened) norm
Upper Thoracic kyphotic curve (excessive/flattened) norm
Gravitational line
(Anterior) Lateral malleolus to
Greater trochanter Greater trochanter to Acromion process Acromion process to External auditory meatus
Overall posture
Shoulder (protracted/retracted)
what is checked in posterior view?
Derm (pigment, pallor, erythema) Level/location
Shoulder level (horizontal line)
Scapula level (inferior angle)
What is checked in AROM?
Shoulder (flex/ext, ab/adduction, int/ext rotation)
Elbow (flex/ext, sup/pronation)
Wrist/Hand (flex/ext, ab/adduction)
What are the parts of the regional exam?
PROM palpatory (TART) Muscle Strength testing Sensory DTRs Vascular assessment
What are the parts of PROM?
Shoulder (flex/ext, ab/adduction, int/ext rotation)
Elbow (flex/ext, sup/pronation)
Wrist/Hand (flex/ext, ab/adduction)
What is done in Palpatory TART?
Cervical (OA, AA, Typicals)
T1-4
Ribs 1-4 (rib angles)
Supraclavicular Fossa Depth
Shoulder (long head, short head, AC joint, supraspinatus fossa,subacromial bursa, coracoid process, superior angle of scapula)
Elbow (radial head, lateral epicondyle, medial epicondyle,
cubital tunnel, posterior bursa, olecranon process)
Wrist (carpal palmar surface, carpal dorsal surface, anatomical snuff box)