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NPTE > UE Muscle Actions > Flashcards

UE Muscle Actions Flashcards

1
Q

Masseter

A

TMJ elevation, protrusion, retrusion, side to side

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2
Q

Temporalis

A

TMJ elevation, depression, retrusion, side to side

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3
Q

Suprahyoid and infrahyoid

A

TMJ depression

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4
Q

Medial pterygoid

A

TMJ elevation, protrusion, side to side

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5
Q

Lateral pterygoid

A

TMJ protrusion, side to side, depression

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6
Q

Digastric

A

TMJ retrusion

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7
Q

Sternocleidomastoid

A

Contralateral rotation, ipsilateral side bending, flexion

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8
Q

Longus colli

A

Neck flexion

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9
Q

Scalenus

A

Neck flexion, rotation/side bending

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10
Q

Multifidus

A

Cervical extension, cervical rotation & side bending, thoracolumbar extension and rotation and side bending

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11
Q

Splenius cervicis, semispinalis cervicis, iliocostalis cervicis, longissimus cervicis

A

Cervical extension, rotation, lateral bending - semispinalis cervicis does not rotate or side bend

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12
Q

Rectus abdominus

A

Thoracolumbar flexion

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13
Q

Internal/external obliques

A

Thoracolumbar flexion, rotation, side bending

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14
Q

Erector spinae

A

Thoracolumbar extension

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15
Q

Quadratus lumborum

A

Thoracolumbar extension, rotation, and side bending

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16
Q

Longissimus and iliocostalis thoracis

A

Thoracic rotation and side bending

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17
Q

Rotatores

A

Thoracolumbar rotation and side bending

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18
Q

Upper trapezius

A

Scapular elevation, upward rotation, neck extension

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19
Q

Middle trapezius

A

Scapular Retraction

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20
Q

Lower trapezius

A

Scapular depression, upward rotation

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21
Q

Levator scapulae

A

Scapular elevation, cervical side bending

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22
Q

Serratus anterior

A

Scapular protraction, upward rotation

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23
Q

Pectoralis major

A

Scapular depression, shoulder adduction, shoulder flexion (clavicular head), shoulder internal/medial rotation, horizontal adduction

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24
Q

Pectoralis minor

A

Scapular protraction, scapular depression, downward rotation

25
Q

Rhomboids

A

Scapular retraction, downward rotation

26
Q

Latissimus dorsi

A

Scapular depression, shoulder extension, shoulder adduction, internal/medial rotation

27
Q

Anterior deltoid

A

Shoulder flexion, horizontal adduction,

28
Q

Middle deltoid

A

Shoulder abduction

29
Q

Posterior deltoid

A

Shoulder extension, horizontal abduction, external/lateral rotation

30
Q

Coracobrachialis

A

Shoulder flexion and adduction

31
Q

Biceps brachii

A

Shoulder flexion, elbow flexion, supination

32
Q

Supraspinatus

A

Shoulder abduction

33
Q

Teres major

A

Shoulder extension, adduction, internal/medial rotation,

34
Q

Triceps brachii

A

Shoulder extension (long head), elbow extension

35
Q

Infraspinatus

A

Horizontal abduction, external/lateral rotation

36
Q

Teres minor

A

Horizontal abduction, external/lateral rotation

37
Q

Subscapularis

A

Internal/medial rotation

38
Q

Brachialis

A

Elbow flexion

39
Q

Brachioradialis

A

Elbow flexion

40
Q

Anconeus

A

Elbow extension

41
Q

Supinator

A

Supination

42
Q

Pronator teres

A

Pronation

43
Q

Pronator quadratus

A

Pronation

44
Q

Flexor carpi radialis

A

Wrist flexion, radial deviation

45
Q

Flexor carpi ulnaris

A

Wrist flexion, ulnar deviation

46
Q

Palmaris longus

A

Wrist flexion

47
Q

Extensor carpi radialis longus and brevis

A

Wrist extension, radial deviation

48
Q

Extensor carpi ulnaris

A

Wrist extension, ulnar deviation

49
Q

Extensor pollicus longus and brevis

A

Wrist radial deviation, thumb extension

50
Q

Flexor digitorum profundus and superficialis

A

Finger flexion

51
Q

Dorsal interossei

A

Finger flexion, abduction

52
Q

Palmar interossei

A

Finger flexion, adduction

53
Q

Lumbricals

A

Finger flexion

54
Q

Opponens pollicis

A

Thumb flexion, opposition

55
Q

Extensor pollicis longus and brevis

A

Thumb extension

56
Q

Abductor pollicis longus

A

Thumb extension, thumb abduction

57
Q

Abductor pollicis brevis

A

Thumb abduction, opposition

58
Q

Adductor pollicis

A

Thumb adduction

NPTE (4 decks)

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