U3, AOS 1 - KK16 - Strategies to improve inventory management Flashcards
What is inventory management?
Inventory management is the process of overseeing and controlling the ordering, storage, and use of components that a company uses in the production of the items it sells.
True or False: Just-in-Time (JIT) inventory management reduces waste by receiving goods only as they are needed.
True
Which inventory management strategy emphasizes maintaining low inventory levels?
Just-in-Time (JIT)
What does FIFO stand for in inventory management?
First In, First Out
Multiple Choice: What is a primary benefit of automated inventory management systems? A) Increased manual labor B) Improved accuracy C) Higher costs D) Slower processes
B) Improved accuracy
What is the purpose of safety stock?
Safety stock is used to prevent stockouts caused by uncertainties in supply and demand.
True or False: Inventory turnover ratio measures how many times inventory is sold and replaced over a period.
True
Fill in the blank: __________ involves analyzing sales data to forecast future inventory needs.
Demand forecasting
What is the primary goal of inventory management?
To ensure the right amount of inventory is available at the right time while minimizing costs.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a method of inventory valuation? A) LIFO B) FIFO C) JIT D) Weighted Average
C) JIT
What does the term ‘lead time’ refer to in inventory management?
Lead time is the time taken from placing an order to receiving it.
True or False: Cycle counting is a method of physical inventory auditing that involves counting a portion of the inventory on a specific schedule.
True
Fill in the blank: __________ is a technique used to manage inventory levels by setting minimum and maximum levels for stock.
Reorder point
What is the benefit of using inventory management software?
It provides real-time data, improves accuracy, and streamlines the inventory management process.
Multiple Choice: What does the term ‘stockout’ mean? A) Excess inventory B) No stock available C) Inventory surplus D) Inventory at risk
B) No stock available
True or False: Consignment inventory is owned by the supplier until it is sold by the retailer.
True