U2: Minor, Whole Tone, Pentatonic Scale, Compound Intervals, Instrument Families, Texture Types + Devices, Rhythmic Devices Flashcards

1
Q

Key characteristics to harmonic minor?

A

Raised 7th (LT)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Key characteristics to melodic minor?

A

Raised 6th and 7th (LT).
Goes back to natural minor when descending

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Parallel

A

Minor or major key with the same tonic note

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Relative

A

The related minor or major key

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Do re meh so leh teh do

A

Natural minor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Do re meh so la ti do

A

Melodic minor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Do the meh so leh ti do

A

Harmonic minor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Closely related keys

A

Keys with no more than 1 accidental different

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

A scale with 6 whole step notes

Doesn’t have a feeling of home when listening to it

A

Whole tone scale

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Major Pentatonic scale

A

1,2,3,5,6 scale degrees of a major key or the major tried with a ii and vi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Minor pentatonic scale

A

1,3,4,5,7 scale degrees of minor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

A half-step away and 2 half steps away

A

m2 & M2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

4 halfstep

A

M3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

3 halfstep

A

m3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

9 half-step away

A

M6

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Inversions

A

Maj-min
Aug-dim
Perf-perf
4554, 3663, 2772

17
Q

Conjunct contour melodic

A

Stepwise movement in melody

18
Q

Disjunct contour melodic

A

Leapwise movement in melody

19
Q

How can I transpose a melody?

A

Transpose by interval or transpose by finding the new key and matching the scale degrees

20
Q

Monophony

A

One melodic line without accompaniment

21
Q

Homophony

A

One melody with one or more accompaniment voices

22
Q

Polyphony

A

Multiple relevant melodies are played at the same time

23
Q

Heterophony

A

Varied versions of one melody performed simultaneously

24
Q

What can I ask myself in order to identify textures?

A

How many musical lines are there?

What role does each line play and how do they interact?

25
Alberti bass
Chord tones are arpeggiated as the accompaniment
26
Walking bass
Quarter note bass line common in jazz
27
Countermelody
A secondary melody that sounds along with the main melody
28
Ostinato
A stubbornly repetitive melodic/rhythmic pattern
29
Solo, soli, tutti
Solo= one player is featured Soli= one section is featured Tutti= whole ensemble plays
30
Anacrusis
A pick-up or upbeat
31
Agogic accent
Emphasizing a beat by changing its duration
32
Cross rhythm
Combining two or more conflicting rhythmic patterns
33
Hemiola
Centers around 2:3 rhythmic ratio