U1: L3: Development indicators Flashcards

1
Q

Define literacy rate

A

The % of people who can read over the age of 15

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2
Q

Define life expectancy

A

The average age someone from birth will live until

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3
Q

What does GDP stand for

A

Gross domestic product

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4
Q

Define GDP

A

The total value of goods and services

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5
Q

Define development indicator

A

An indicator which tells you how developed a country is

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6
Q

Define GDP per capital

A

Total money produced per year by a country divided equally among the population

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7
Q

Define adult literacy

A

No. Of adults who can read and write in every 10 people

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8
Q

What does GNI stand for?

A

Gross national income

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9
Q

What does PPP stand for?

A

Purchasing power parity

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10
Q

Define PPP

A

What a dollar can buy

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11
Q

What does HDI stand for?

A

Human development index

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12
Q

Define HDI

A

A special index that compares countries development

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13
Q

What are the 3 aspects of HDI?

A

. Life expectancy

. Access to education

. Standard decent life

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14
Q

How do you find GDP per person?

A

GDP ÷ Population

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15
Q

How does HDI change?

A

. COVID 19
. Climate change
. Civil wars and conflicts

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16
Q

A high GDP per person does not mean everyone is well off. Why (non essay form)

A

While a high GDP per capita can indicate a prosperous economy, it does not ensure that all individuals within that economy are benefiting equally. Factors such as income inequality, regional disparities, non-monetary considerations, cost of living, and temporary economic fluctuations all play critical roles in determining the actual well-being of the population

17
Q

What are the sectors of employment?

A

. Primary - . Outputs: crops, minerals and seafood

. Secondary - Manufacturing

. Tertiary - Services

. Quaternary - Research + Development

18
Q

What is the score for HDI?

A

Between 0 - 1

19
Q

Define remittance

A

Sum of money in payment

20
Q

What are the problems of GDP per person? (Non essay form)

A

GDP per capita does not reflect the overall quality of life, including health, education, and leisure time. Two countries can have the same GDP per capita but vastly different living standards and life satisfaction.