U World Flashcards

1
Q

Brunner gland

A

Unique to duodenum. Located in the submucosa, they secrete alkalyne pH (9.0) and are tubular glands

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2
Q

Jejunum histology

A

more goblet cells than duodenum, crypts of lieberkuhn on top of the muscularis mucosa. Heavily lymphocytic infiltration in the lamina propia.

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3
Q

Duodenal histology

A

villi with columnar epithelium and a brush borders and goblets cells. Islets of lieberkuhn sit on top of the muscularis mucosa. brunner glands in the submucosa

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4
Q

Ileum histology

A

Similar to jejunum, but with peyer patches adjacent to the villi and crypts

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5
Q

Colon histology

A

no villi or crypts. islets of leiberkuhn persist with goblets cell in them.

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6
Q

silicosis increases risk of? why?

A

TB due to impaired macrophage killing

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7
Q

Valproate SE

A

neural tube defects

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