types of viruses Flashcards

1
Q

this virus is designed to make itself difficult to detect or analyze

A

Armored Virus

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2
Q

This virus enters a system or network under the guise of another program sometimes comes in as an attachment.

A

Trojan horse virus

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3
Q

This virus will block you computer and will asked to be paid to allow you to get to your files and computer once again

A

Ransomware

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4
Q

this is an attempt to guess passwords until a successful guess occurs

A

Brute-Force attack

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5
Q

When they have access to a password hash and attempt to guess passwords that way

A

Rainbow tables

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6
Q

this is an attack that happens the same day or before the the developer figures it out.

A

Zero-Day Attack

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7
Q

another word for botnets, usually what we see in YouTube when someone is posting the same thing over and over

A

zombie

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8
Q

What is the most common way viruses get around?

A

E-mail

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9
Q

This virus attaches itself to legitimate programs and the creates a program with a different filename extension.

A

Companion Virus

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10
Q

This virus exploits the enhancements made to many applications

A

Macro Virus

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11
Q

this virus attacks your system in multiple ways

A

Multipartite Virus

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12
Q

this virus alters programs and databases the only way to get rid of it is to uninstall and re install the programs that were infected

A

Phage Virus

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13
Q

This virus changes form to avoid detection they attack your system, display a message on your computer, and delete files.

A

Polymorphic VIrus

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14
Q

This virus attacks the anti-virus

A

Retrovirus

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15
Q

This virus attempts to avoid detection by masking itself from applications. it may attach itself to the boot sector of the hard drive.

A

Stealth Virus

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16
Q

This virus can reproduce itself and it does’t need a host application; often appears in the news

A

Worm

17
Q

this is a virus that collects information about the user to pass on to marketers or intercepts personal data.

A

Spyware